History/Law/Crime Scenes

Death and the Human Body

Impression Evidence

Physical Evidence

DNA and Human Blood

100

What is the primary goal of the innocence project?

to exonerate wrongly convicted individuals

100

What are Greenstick Fractures?

hairline breaks in bones

100

What is Odontology?

the study of the structure of teeth

100

Bullet holes are _________ on the side where the bullet exits the glass.

narrower

100

Which blood type is considered the universal donor?

O-

200

What is the primary goal of the Secure the Scene step in criminal investigations?

to ensure safety and precent unauthorized access

200

What is the normal body temperature of a human

98.6

200

What happens when a firing pin hits the base of a bullet cartridge?

the primer ignites the gunpowder, causing the bullet to eject

200

What is Locard's Principle?

Fibers transfer easily between individuals and objects

200

Which type of blood has both A and B antigens?

AB

300

Who was the first person to use blood typing in criminal investigations?

Karl Landsteiner

300

Death intentionally caused by another person is called what?

Homicide

300

What causes a bullet to spin as it exits the barrel of a gun? 

rifling
300

Polyester is a ______________ fiber.

Synthetic

300

What type of blood spatter do high velocity drops produce?

small drops

400

What is the difference between class and individual evidence?

Answers may vary

400

How does the surrounding temperature impact rigor mortis?

it can speed up or slow down the process

400

What would be an individual characteristic of a suspects sneaker?

wear marks

400

Which part of the hair is necessary for DNA analysis?

Follicle

400

What is the purpose of using multiple LOCI in STR analysis?

to increase accuracy in indentification

500

What is the difference between circumstantial and direct evidence?

answers may vary 

500

What is the primary cause of bloating during the second stage of human decomposition?

bacterial gas production

500

What is Cheiloscopy?

the study of lip prints
500

What does Secondary Transfer mean in relation to criminal investigations?

Carpet fibers from a suspects home can be transferred to the suspect, and then to the victim

500

Where are STRs found in DNA?

between genes and non-coding regions