Blood Type
Blood components
Blood as Evidence
Types of Spatter
Blood Spatter
100

The four blood types of humans.

What are A, B, AB and O.

100

These are the two types of antigens found on the surface of blood cells.

What are A and B?

100

This is a blood spatter when blood is blown out of the mouth or nose.

What is expired blood?

100

A bloodstain pattern that results from blood spattering on adjacent walls and ceilings from blunt force trauma.

What is a cast-off pattern?

100

The acute angle formed between the direction of a blood drop and the plane of the surface it strikes.

What is the angle of impact?

200
A person of type O is also called a universal ____________.
What is donor?
200

The primary function of a white blood cell

What is fights infections?

200

The four things blood spatter analysts study when at the scene of the crime.

What is: 1) type of weapon, 2) direction that the blood was traveling, 3) angle of impact and 4) velocity of the blood, and 5) origin of the blood.

200

Bloodstain drop(s) created or formed by the force of gravity acting alone.

What is a passive drop?

200

This is the blood spatter in the area of the injury or trauma.

What is impact blood spatter?

300
A person with this type of blood may receive blood from anyone!
What is type AB?
300

The fluid portion of blood, obtained by centrifuging a sample of whole blood.

What is plasma?

300

As height is increased, the size of the blood droplet ___________.

What is increase?

300
A bloodstain pattern caused by a high speed impact or force to a blood source such as that produced by a gunshot.
What is high velocity impact spatter?
300

This is blood that has been dispersed but is still attached to the main blood drop.

What is a spine?

400
This may happen if a person with type B blood is given blood of type A.
What is agglutination?
400

These clot blood.

What are platelets?

400

The size of a blood droplet would be __________________ on glass than it would be on carpeting. (smaller/larger)

What is larger?

400
The transfer of blood from a moving source onto an unstained surface.
What is a swipe pattern?
400

A) The common point (area), on a two-dimensional surface, over which the directionality of several blood drops can be retraced. B) The number of blood drops needed to create A. 

What is the area of convergence?What is two? 

500

This is the additional test used to identify blood type.

What is Rh factor?

500

Proteins in the blood or secretory fluids that tag, destroy, or neutralize bacteria, viruses, or other harmful toxins, producing an immune response.

What are antibodies?

500

This type of blood spatter results from blood existing the body under pressure from a breached artery.

What is arterial spurt?

500

A bloodstain pattern created when someone creates a blood stain in a new area from the original area. Examples: foot print, hand print, etc.

What is a transfer pattern?

500
Small droplets of blood distributed around a drop or pool of blood as a result of the blood hitting the target surface.
What is satellite spatter?