Basic Forklift Operation
Who is allowed to operate a forklift?
Only trained and authorized employees, not supervisors or anyone else without proper training.
What are common fuel sources used to power forklifts?
Forklifts are powered by battery, gasoline, diesel, or propane.
How far should forks be inserted into a pallet?
Forks should be fully inserted into the pallet.
Should a forklift be started before a pre-inspection?
No, the forklift should not be started before the pre-inspection is completed.
When should you follow traffic rules and signs in a warehouse?
You must always follow traffic rules and signs, even when no one else is around.
What must operators do before using a forklift?
Operators must inspect the forklift before use.
What should you do if a trailer is too heavy when loading it with a forklift?
Use additional trailer supports to safely load heavy items.
How high should the forks be from the ground when traveling with a load?
Keep the forks approximately six inches off the ground when traveling with a load.
What components should be inspected during a pre-use inspection?
Inspect hydraulic lines, tires, forks, lights, safety devices, and fuel systems during a pre-use inspection.
What potential hazards are common in industrial areas or warehouses?
Low overhead clearances are common in industrial areas and warehouses.
How should you turn when entering an aisle with a forklift?
You should steer wide when turning into an aisle.
Which wheels steer a forklift?
The rear wheels steer a forklift.
What happens to a forklift’s stability when the mast is raised during stacking or unstacking?
The forklift becomes less stable when the mast is raised.
When should forklift repairs be made?
Forklift repairs should be done immediately when needed, not just during breaks.
What kind of lighting should be used when working inside a trailer?
You should use dock lights or headlights when working inside a trailer.
What should you do before backing up with a forklift?
Always look over both shoulders before backing up.
What actions are required when leaving a forklift unattended?
Lower the forks to the ground, set the gear to neutral, apply the parking brake, and turn off the engine.
What is the effect on stability when the forklift’s mast is tilted forward?
Tilting the mast forward makes the forklift less stable.
What part of the forklift should be checked for cracks or broken welds?
Always inspect the mast for any cracked or broken welds.
What driving technique helps avoid slipping and skidding on bridge plates?
Maintain a steady, controlled speed to avoid slipping and skidding on bridge plates.
What is the proper action if your view is blocked by a load?
If your vision is blocked, you should travel in reverse to maintain visibility.
What should you check on a propane tank before using a forklift?
Check for leaks, secure valves, and properly connected nozzles on a propane tank.
At what point should you level the forks when setting down a load?
ou should level the forks before you reach your destination, not after arriving.
If a tire is not flat, does that mean the forklift is safe to use?
No, there are other tire checks that must be done, such as tread wear and air pressure.
What can happen to inadequately trained spotters when working near forklifts?
Poorly trained spotters can get caught between the forklift and fixed objects, leading to serious accidents.