KNOW YOUR NUMBERS
MATH VOCABULARY
FORMULAE
NAME OR SOLVE
100
What are the first five (5) prime numbers?
2, 3, 5, 7, 11.
100
It is the top number of a fraction.
Numerator
100
What is the formula for distance around this park?
2 length + 2 width
2 ( l + b )
100
How many cubes are in this stack?
36
200
What are the factors of 21?
1, 3, 7, 21
200
It is a straight line that passes through the centre of the circle and has endpoints on the circle's circumference.
Diameter
200
Calculate the area of the compound shape below.
30cm2 + 36cm2 = 66cm2
200
What is the name of this solid?
Square-based pyramid.
300
What is: -2 + 9
7
300
After arranging your data or numbers in ascending or descending order, it is the middle value.
Median
300
The circumference of a circle is 88cm. Using the formula
C = diameter x pi
Calculate the diameter of the circle.
Use pi = 22/7
Diameter = 28cm.
300
Solve 4x + 9 = 21
x = 3
400
What is the next number in the pattern?
16, 25, 36, 49, 64, _____
81
400
The name of a straight line drawn at an angle of 900 to a given line.
Perpendicular
400
When the distributive law is applied
2(y + 4) =
A. 2y + 4
B. 2y + 6
C. 2y + 8
D. 8y
400
What is the name of this instrument?
Compass
500
The square root of this number is 14.
What is the number?
196
500
What is the name given to a number that is multiplied by a variable?
Example: The name of the number 3 in:
3x + 4
A. Constant
B. Variable
C. Coefficient
D. Term
500
Calculate the volume of this shape.
1540 cm3
500
what is the value of the yellow triangle?
5