Modify a Noun
Grandma ate yellow bananas.
adjective
Grandpa owns a plumbing business.
noun
Class started late.
Adverb
The man with the guitar was playing music.
Which man?
Modifies 'man.'
My best friend lives next door.
adjective
Our street will be repaved next week.
determiner + noun
The store opens at 9:00 a.m.
Prepositional Phrase
The faun ran into the forest.
Where?
Adverbial.
Jimmy's sneakers stink.
noun
My brother's guitar is an antique.
determiner + noun + noun
I work on Mondays.
Prepositional Phrase
The students worked in silence.
How?
Adverbial.
The chairman of the board plans to retire next year.
prepositional phrase
That rare diamond is worth $1.5 million.
determiner + adjective + noun
I work every Monday.
Noun Phrase.
Let's practice our routine before school.
When?
Adverbial.
The woman who taught me math was named Mrs. Jensen.
relative clause
No, these are mine.
Please make sure to set the table before I get home.
Adverb Clause
My friends live in the house with the green door.
Which house?
Modifies 'house.'