This is the smallest and shortest possible musical idea
What is a motif?
This is how many main types of cadences there are
What is four?
These are the two letters used to diagram both binary and ternary form
What is A and B?
This is the section that must always be returned to in rondo form
This is another name for sonata form
What is compound binary?
These can be incomplete or complete musical ideas
What is a phrase?
This occurs when V resolves to something other than I
What is a deceptive cadence?
This is how many musically distinct sections are found in ternary form
What is two?
This is the section that can connect a B or C section back to an A section
These are the main parts of an exposition
What are the first subject, transition, and second subject?
This is how long a phrase usually is
This occurs when V and I are not in root position, and the root is in the melody
What is an imperfect authentic cadence?
These tell us where each section begins and ends
What are repeat signs and bar lines?
In ABACA form, this is the section with the most complex, contrasting music
What is the C section?
This is the purpose of the development
What is introducing variation?
This is the number phrases often come in multiples of
What is two?
These cadences do not feel nearly as stable as authentic ones
What is a half cadence?
These are the four elements that can add variation
What are melody, harmony, rhythm, and tempo?
In ABACA form, this is how many different keys you would expect to find
What is three?
This is the only difference between the exposition and the recapitulation
What is the key of the second subject?
Motifs are most commonly found as this kind of pattern
What is pitch and rhythm?
These often occur at the end of a church hymn, while the congregation sings "Amen"
What is a plagal cadence?
(Without using your notes) This is one of the pieces we analyzed as examples of binary and/or ternary form
What is Minuet in G major OR Mazurka in G minor?
This is the cadence that must end an exposition
What is a perfect authentic cadence?