Kinetic/Potential Energy
Forms of Energy
Changes in Energy
Radiant Energy
Sound Energy
100

The ability to do work.


energy or force

What is energy?

100

Energy carried by electricity.


Potential or electric energy

What is electrical energy?

100

This is an example of radiant energy being changed to chemical energy.


transpiration of photosynthesis

What is photosynthesis?

100

This is a type of energy that travels in waves and can travel through empty space.


thermal or radiant energy

What is radiant energy?

100

This type of energy is produced by the vibrations of matter. These vibrations can move through solid, liquid or gaseous matter, but they cannot travel through empty space.

sound energy or thermal energy

What is sound energy?

200

A force (a push or pull) applied to an object which forces the object to move.


push or work

What is work?

200

Energy an object has due to its motion, position or condition.


Mechanical or radiant energy

What is mechanical energy?

200

This is an example of radiant energy being changed to electrical energy.

powered calculator or a mechanical dump truck

What is a solar powered calculator?

200

The distance from a point on one wave to the same point on the next wave.


wavelength or longitudinal waves

What is wavelength?

200

Rapid back and forth motion of air or other matter.


vibrations or wiggling

What are vibrations?

300

The energy any object has because of its motion.

Potential energy or kinetic energy

What is kinetic energy?

300

Energy formed when an atom splits apart or when two atoms join to form one.


Nuclear or radiant energy

What is nuclear energy?

300

This is an example of electrical energy being changed to radiant energy.


electromagnet or lamp

What is a lamp?

300

This object can take visible white light and separate it into the colors of the spectrum.


prism or microscope

What is a prism?

300

The number of waves passing a given point in one second.


frequency or rate

What is frequency?

400

Stored energy or energy that an object has due to its position.


Potential or kinetic

What is potential energy?

400

Energy stored in the way atoms are connected to each other.


Chemical of radiant energy

What is chemical energy?

400

This is an example of radiant energy being changed to thermal energy.


nuclear power plant or solar panels

What are solar panels?

400

This type of radiant energy can be used to kill germs. In people, it can cause sunburn, wrinkling, and skin cancer.


ultraviolet waves or thermal waves

What are ultraviolet rays?

400

Animals that use low frequency sounds to communicate over long distances.


bats or elephants

What are elephants?

500

As a roller coaster car goes down a hill, its potential energy is changed into this.


kinetic or potential energy

What is kinetic energy?

500

Energy of the movement of atoms and molecules.


thermal or potential energy

What is thermal energy?

500
This is an example of chemical energy being changed to thermal energy and then to mechanical energy and finally to electrical energy.
What is a power plant?
500

This type of radiant energy can be used to preserve some foods by killing organisms that cause the food to spoil.


Beta waves or gamma waves

What are gamma rays?

500

These sound waves can be used to create images of a patient's body without the harmful effects of x-rays.


ultrasound waves or magnetic waves

What are ultrasound waves?