Types of Fossils
Records
Gaps
Sedimentary Layers
Older or Newer
100

This is the actual organism or part of it.

What is a True Fossil?

100

This provides evidence of the history of life on earth.

What is the "Fossil Record"?

100

This is the location of the oldest rock fragment on Earth.

What is Australia?

100

This determines the relative order of rock strata but not the absolute age.

What is 'Relative Dating'?

100

These rock layers contain fossils of more complex organisms.

What are newer rock layers?

200

This is an "Indirect" fossil.

What is a "Trace Fossil"?

200

This estimates the time during which an organism lived and the time at which different geologic processes occurred. 

What is 'Relative Dating'?

200

The oldest rock fragment on Earth contains this mineral.

What is Zircon?

200

True or False: Faults can cause strata to shift.

What is True?

200

According to the Law of Superposition, the _____ rock layer is at the bottom.

What is the older layer?

300

This is an impression of an organism after it dies.

What is a "Mold Fossil"?

300

True or False: The Geologic Record of Sedimentary Rock Layers is always complete.

What is False?

300

Dinosaurs lived during this Era.

What is the Mesozoic Era?

300

Fossils are found in this type of rock.

What is Sedimentary Rock?

300

Earth is older or newer than 300 Million Years.

What is older?

400

This is a 'Filled-In Mold Fossil".

What is a "Cast Fossil"?

400

This is a scientist who studies earth's crust, history, and processes.

Who is a Geologist?

400

These fossils indicate boundaries in geological time.

What are "Index Fossils"?

400

True or False: Index Fossils are Abundant.

What is True?

400

These rock layers contain fossils of simpler organisms.

What are older rock layers?

500

This forms when the organic matter of a dead organism is turned to stone.

What is a "Petrified Fossil"?

500

This is a scientist who studies fossil remains on Earth's surface.

Who is a Paleontologist?

500

Humans live in this Era.

What is the Cenozioc Era?

500

These are (at least) three characteristics of Index Fossils.

What are being easily recognized, abundance, having a wide geographic distribution, and/or living a short time.

500

DAILY DOUBLE: This minor antagonist from the 'Ice Age' movies went extinct around 1681 due to the interference of humans.

What is a Dodo Bird?