Knowledge
They come from Greek and pisteme, which means knowledge, and logos, which means reason.
Epistemology
He is considered the first philosopher of the physis. He thought that there was an arché or principle of all things, he decided that the arché is water.
Thales of Miletus (624-546 BC)
Deals with the necessary procedures to perform an activity with the purpose.
Technique
This Kind of Knowledge is based on the research of the reality of various human phenomena or behaviors, which can not necessarily be verified or reproduced experimentally.
Philosophical
In 1905 he publishes his theory of special relativity.
Albert Einstein
A system of thought or theory that is not formed in a scientific way.
Pseudoscience
Was the first philosopher to formulate a different system, heliocentric theory.
Aristarchus (310-230 BC)
Their key activities were aimed at hunting and gathering wild fruits.
Prehistory
The set of beliefs a human cultural group shares about an absolute divinity.
Religious Knowledge
He proposed that all things are made up of small particles called atoms that combine among them to create molecules.
John Dalton
Who concludes that the process of knowledge and rely upon knowledge, are daily life matters, not exclusive of academic or specialized situations, which lead us to make better decisions.
Edgar Morin and Julián Baggini
He returned to the four material principles proposed by his predecessors: water (Thales of Miletus), air (Anaximenes), fire (Heraclitus) and earth (Xenophanes) to affirm that the four are in constant movement, by mixing and repulsing them continually.
Empedocles of Agrigento (595-444 BC)
Growth of population, the old villages were transformed into big cities with architectural constructions.
Antiquity
This kind of knowledge is based on the documentary, experimental, and descriptive research.
Scientific Knowledge
He was the pioneer of the experimental scientific method and the first to use a reflecting telescope.
Galileo Galilei
Said that reason by itself is empty and any idea must come from experience or must be linked to it to be reliable.
Jhon Locke
Who devised and recorded the first classification of living beings.
Aristotle
Taylorism inspired the new organization of work. The Industrial Revolution brought with it a new system of production, capitalism.
Contemporary Age
This type is based on everyday experience.
Daily Knowledge
He presented the law: "The pressure of a gas in a closed container is inversely proportional to the volume of the container when the temperature is constant".
Robert Boyle
He gave weight to emotions, which he called "reasons of the heart"
Blaise Pascal
He proposes the existence of an original component, a material so indivisible and infinitely small, that it is imperceptible to us. He called it "Atom"
Democritus
Improvement in business management, health, education, and social services in nations, accompanied by scientific and technological progress.
XX and XXI Centuries
Explain the creation, but it does not investigate or doubt about the given explanations, but it provides them for sure, from the beginning.
Mythical Knowledge
"The attraction between two bodies, whatever they are, is proportional to their masses as well as inversely proportional to the square of their distance". Who presented this law?
Isaac Newton