Torts
Contract Law
SGA
Employment Law
Terminology
100

This term describes a wrongful act that results in harm to another and can lead to a civil lawsuit.

What is a Tort?

100

Often discussed in terms of offer and acceptance, this is the first element of Contract law

What is consensus

100

Generally physical objects that can be touched, seen, and transferred from one party to another; for example, vehicles, appliances, electronics, clothing, furniture, and other consumer goods

What is goods?

100

This analogy or metaphor is helpful in remembering the relationship between contract, common law, and statute. 

What is the Rock Paper Scissors of Employment Law

100

When a party to a contract has fulfilled the majority of their obligations under the contract, but minor or immaterial deviations or defects in performance remain

What is substantial performance?
200

Two examples of this kind of tort would be assault or defamation. 

What is an intentional tort?

200

In one class activity we discussed the group contract, and discovered that this element prevented it from being a legitimate contract

What is intention
200

The foundation of Sales of Goods law, this old Latin phrase means

What is “caveat emptor” or “let the buyer beware” 

200

This contract is established from four main sources, one of which is the individual written employment contract, but also includes common and statutory law. 

What is the Employment Contract?

200

This term refers to a middle ground between employees and independent contractors

What is a Dependent Contractor

300

This type of Tort is based on the principle that people have a legal duty to take reasonable care to avoid causing foreseeable harm to others

What is the law of negligence?

300

An intentional false statement by the defendant characterizes this type of defective contract

What is Fraudulent Misrepresentation

300

Section 17 of the SGA of BC states that an implied condition is that the goods must correspond with the description

What is Sale by Description

300

In Ly v. British Columbia (Interior Health Authority), 2017 BCSC 42 the Courts ruled that this clause, written into his contract, was not enough to avoid notice obligations and awarded damages equivalent to 3 months notice. 

What is a probationary clause?

300

This term refers to the ability to enjoy, without interference, something you bought. 

What is Quiet Possession?

400

This doctrine prevents recovery of damages if the plaintiff was partly at fault for their injury.

What is contributory negligence?

400

In Queen v. Cognos Inc., [1993] 1 SCR 87, the court ruled in favour of Queeen arguing that it was an example of this kind of defective contract

What is Negligent Misrepresentation?

400

At the heart of the SGA is the idea of implication of these two groups of terms into contracts for the sale of goods.

What is Conditions and Warranties

400

These sections of the Employment Standards Act (BC ESA) set out the daily and weekly overtime entitlement. 

What is part 4 

or

Section 31 to 43

or 

Section 35

400

This term refers to the authority that is conveyed by the actions of the principal in an agency relationship

What is Implied Authority

500

The direct link between the wrongful act and the harm caused

What is causation?

500

This option for ending the contract involves an agreement to discharge the existing obligation, and the consideration required to support it. 

What is accord and satisfaction?

500

In Clayton v. North Shore Driving School et al., 2017 BCPC 198 the court found that Clayton did not sufficiently establish reliance on the driving School's skill and judgement, which was a breach of what? 

What is Breach of Fitness for Intended Purpose? 

or 

Section 18 – Implied Conditions as to Quality or Fitness

500

In this fourfold test to determine whether a worker is an employee or a contractor, one of the tests refers to the idea that the worker's services are a core activity of the employer's operations. 

What is Integration? 

500

Under contract law, this term is used to refer to exaggerated or vague statements made by a seller or advertiser

What is Puffery