Vital Signs
Health Assessment
Patient Safety
Clinical Red Flags and Warning Signs
Skin Injuries
100

This term refers to a slower than expected heart rate/pulse and in adults is under 60 beats per minute.

What is bradycardia?

100

Subjective data like itching, nausea, and pain that is stated by the patient is known as this medical term.

What are symptoms?

100

Secondary care can also be termed as this and locations can include physician offices, urgent care, and hospitals.

What is acute care?

100

This term refers to the decreased blood flow to the tissues and can lead to hypoxia.

What is hypoperfusion?

100

This benign lesion of aging is common in elderly patients. The characteristics include raised, thick plaques and a crusty, "stuck on" appearance. 

What is seborrheic keratosis?

200

This term refers to a faster than expected respiratory rate and in adults is more than 20 breaths per minute.

What is tachypnea?

200

This type of pain scale is a good choice for patients with dementia, confusion, or communication deficits.

What is the PAINAD scale?

200

This type of nursing intervention requires an order placed by a provider before they can be performed.

What is a dependent nursing intervention?

200

The acronym ABCs stands for this.

What are airway, breathing, and circulation?

200

These tiny, non-palpable, reddish-purple spots in the skin are very small and often pinpoint. It can indicate a medical emergency.

What is petechiae?

300

This four letter acronym relating to blood glucose means checking before meals and at bedtime.

What is ACHS?

300

In the acronym OLDCARTS, the A stands for these two factors. 

What are aggravating and alleviating factors?

300

Your patient has contact precautions like vancomycin-resistant enterococcus (VRE) which means you need these two items before entering the room.

What are gown and gloves?

300

Oh no! Your patient is experiencing tachycardia and tachypnea. Your patient's body is doing this term which means getting back to their set point. 

What is compensating?

300

This term refers to excessive sweating.

What is diaphoresis?

400

Your patient has a fever which is considered this value at OSUWMC.

What is 100.4

400
When assessing cardiac key points, this spot is found in the third intercostal space on the left sternal border.

What is Erb's Point?

400

This condition is a drop in blood pressure with position change.

What is orthostatic hypotension?

400

This causes 1/3 of all hospital deaths and is a life-threatening condition where an infection triggers widespread inflammation and organ injury.

What is sepsis?

400

This term refers to the partial or total separation of previously approximated edges. 

What is dehiscence?
500

When listening to an infant's apical pulse, you must listen for this many seconds.

What is 60 seconds?

500

This type of health assessment is more problem-based. For example, your patient comes in with chest pain.

What is a focused health assessment?

500

When a patient is in restraints, they should have circulation/skin checks completed at a minimum this many hours.

What is 2 hours?

500

Oh no! Push this type of button as a reactive measure to manage cardiac or respiratory arrest.

What is the code blue button?

500

This term refers to the hardening and thickening of skin and tissue around a wound, caused by edema.

What is induration?