Enlightenment
100

This Enlightenment thinker argued that people possess natural rights such as life, liberty, and property. 

Who is John Locke

200

This thinker believed government should be divided into separate branches to prevent one person from becoming too powerful. 

Who is Montesquieu?

300

This Enlightenment idea says that legitimate government gets its authority from the people. 

What is popular sovereignty?

400

According to Locke, what should people do if a government violates their natural rights?

They have the right to alter or overthrow the government. 

500
Explain how the Enlightenment ideas challenged traditional government.

What is reason, individual rights, consent of the governed, and limitations on political power?