Definitions
What does abundant mean?
Existing in large quantities; plentiful.
A period of sudden economic growth is called a ______.
Boom
What process uses water and chemicals to get natural gas from rocks?
hydraulic fracturing
Use domestic in a sentence.
Example answer: "I prefer to buy domestic products to support my country’s economy."
Define hydraulic fracturing.
The process of mining natural gas using chemicals and high-pressure water drilling
Coal, oil, and gas that release CO₂ when burned are called ______.
fossil fuels
What are some effects of burning fossil fuels?
Pollution, climate change, harm to living organisms.
Use extraction in a sentence.
Example answer: "The extraction of oil from the ground requires special equipment."
What is carcinogenic?
Causing cancer.
To send goods from one country to another to sell is called ______.
exporting
How might a country avoid pollution from fossil fuels?
By investing in clean energy or reducing fossil fuel use.
Use pollution in a sentence.
Example Answer: "Factories must reduce pollution to protect the environment."
Define infrastructure.
Public projects such as streets, bridges, water lines, and sewers.
The gas stored by the U.S. in case of emergency is called ______.
natural gas reserves
Why might a country import goods instead of producing them domestically?
To obtain goods not made locally or more cheaply elsewhere.
Use boom in a sentence
Example answer: "The city experienced an economic boom after the new factory opened."
What does spawned mean?
Created or caused.
Roads and bridges are examples of ______.
Infrastructure
What incentive might a government give to encourage clean energy?
Tax breaks, subsidies, or grants.
Use implications in a sentence.
Example Answer: "The implications of climate change affect everyone on the planet."