Brenda J. Allen Basics
Who is Brenda J. Allen?
A communication scholar who explores how identity and power shape communication.
An Author of the book "Difference Matters"
In the 1950s, how did TV and advertising portray women’s primary role?
As homemakers and caretakers.
According to Allen, who usually controls institutions that define “difference”?
Dominant groups.
True or False: Gender stereotypes no longer appear in modern media.
False.
In the movie Legally Blonde, Elle Woods challenges what stereotype about women?
That women who care about fashion or beauty aren’t intelligent or capable.
What is the title of Allen’s book that explores social identities and power?
Difference Matters: Communicating Social Identity
Name a TV show or movie that features a strong female lead.
Any! (Examples: Wonder Woman, Hidden Figures, The Hunger Games)
True or False: Women couldn’t vote in the United States until 1920.
True!
What workplace issue still reflects historical gender inequality?
The gender pay gap or lack of women in leadership
In Barbie (2023), what happens when Barbie leaves Barbie Land for the real world?
She experiences gender inequality and realizes how patriarchy works in society.
According to Allen, what do “powerful sources” like media and politics do?
They construct and circulate hierarchies of human differences based on dominant beliefs.
True or False: Representation in media affects how people see themselves.
True!
True or False: Pink was originally considered a color for girls.
False!
In the early 1900s, pink was seen as strong and masculine. Before than many men and boy royals wore pink/red!
How can YOU apply Allen’s ideas in your future career?
Knowledge!
Promote inclusion, challenge bias, use ethical and reflective communication.
Name the Beyoncé song that became a feminist anthem about women’s empowerment.
“Run the World (Girls)” or “Flawless.”
What does Allen mean when she says “difference matters”?
Difference both signifies importance and creates inequality.
How does the media help maintain patriarchal power structures, according to Allen?
By reinforcing dominant gender norms and limiting representation.
Which of Allen’s communication tools best describes the work of feminist activists?
Action/Allyship and Empowerment
Which Marvel superhero is the first woman to lead her own MCU movie?
Captain Marvel
Name one of Allen’s “Communication Tools” for promoting equity and inclusion.
Reflection, Dialogue, Critical Thinking, Action/Allyship, Empowerment, and etc...
Name a modern way media can challenge gender stereotypes.
Inclusive casting, diverse storytelling, representing non-binary or working women positively, etc.
How can understanding privilege help us communicate more equitably?
It helps us listen actively, challenge bias, and use our voice to advocate for inclusion.
What sports icon has won 23 Grand Slam singles titles and fought for equal pay?
Serena Williams.