Check-Deposit Fraud
Social Engineering 101
Popular Scams
Loan Fraud
History of Fraud
100

The check was changed by the depositor

What is an Altered Check

100

Wow I got this urgent text from my CU saying there was fraud occurring on my account and to click a link to stop it!

What is SMS phishing

100

You get an unexpected text with links from "law enforcement" requesting funds to settle civil matters

What is an Impersonation Scam

100

Fonts on the loan app supporting documents don't align or appear different

What is Altered Docs

100

Former NASDAQ Chair swindled trusted investors out of approx $65B

Who is Bernie Madoff

200

Something is off between the signor and the endorsement on the check

What is Forged Endorsement

200

I was at work and all of a sudden a call came on screen from my CU, it's unusual they would call me so I answered and they told me card fraud was happening and that I would get a text code which I needed to share ASAP to stop the fraud 

What is call spoofing

200

You are befriended online by someone who appears to know a lot about you and wants to build a relationship, eventually they start asking for money

What is a Romance Scam 

200

The stated income does not reasonably match the listed occupation and W2 info provided does not align 

What is fake Proof of Income (POI)

200

Orchestrator of the infamous Fyre Festival which bilked investors and vendors out of millions and failed to deliver on the event

Who is Billy McFarland

300

The check item appears blurry with some ink blots or stains in certain areas, fonts look inconsistent and style and format

What is Check Washing

300

Criminals target a certain group of individuals or organizations using direct approach or automated techniques to gain sensitive information from the collective

What is spear phishing 

300

You are asked to open accounts or take out loans with a financial institution by an unknown third party who incents you with a promise to pay you for doing so

What is a Money Mule

300

The stated employment role and supporting docs cannot be matched to the stated employer

What is false Proof of Employment (POE)

300

Conducted the largest social security funds scam in history 

Who is Eric C. Conn

400

An individual who deposits a check from one account at one CU into another at a different CU, then immediately withdraws money before the check clears and the funds are actually available.

What is Check Kiting

400

An individual uses a list of mobile phone numbers sold on the dark web to conduct a calling campaign pretending to be from the local cable company

What is vishing 

400

A type of advance-fee fraud which begins with an unexpected email notification, phone call, or mailing stating you won the lottery but need to pay a “processing fee” or the like

What is a Lottery Scam

400

An individual or group sets up a business entity that is licensed to buy and sell automobiles. It is registered with the appropriate auth (Sos) but is ultimately found to deal with straw buyers and has no actual physical presence

What is dealer fraud

400

This common fraud scheme bears his name

Who is Charles Ponzi

500

A person deposits an envelope in the ATM stating the amount of the deposit and then withdrawals any funds made available. The envelope is found to have nothing in it

What is Empty Envelope fraud

500

Oh my, I just received an urgent call from law enforcement that my grandson has been kidnapped in Mexico by a cartel and I need to wire $25,000 immediately or he might be killed!

What is imposter based extortion

500

When a scammer calls stating you owe taxes and threatens legal action or jail time if you do not pay immediately

What is an IRS/Tax Scam

500

A group of individuals working in concert to open certain types of loans at scale in a short period of time with the intent to xfer the approved credit and abandon the loans. Could be geographic or ethnic in nature. 

What is a loan fraud ring

500

Ex-CEO of Theranos, a blood testing start up that falsified R&D info and financial disclosures, duping investors and regulators resulting in losses in the hundreds of millions 

Who is Elizabeth Holmes