Demonstrative Pronouns
What are the two suffixes that we can add to the end of a demonstrative pronoun to show their distance (nearness or farness)
-ci & -là
When do you use the relative pronoun LEQUEL?
When the (defined) antecedent is the object of a preposition other than simply "de".
What do all undefined relative pronouns translate to?
What
List all of the French IOPs (6):
me, te, lui, nous, vous, leur
List all of the French direct object pronouns (7):
me, te, le, la, (l'), nous, vous, les
Name all four Demonstrative Pronouns (2 singular & 2 plural)
celui, celle, ceux, celles
What is the main difference between the relative pronouns QUI and QUE?
Que refers to an antecedent that is the object of a sentence (the one receiving the action).
Qui refers to an antecedent that is the subject of a sentence (the one doing the action).
When do you use the relative pronoun ce dont?
When the antecedent is undefined/unknown and is the object of the preposition "de".
What is the main difference between IOPs and DOPs?
DOPs are directly affected by the action/verb. (VERB him, VERB her)
IOPs are indirectly affected by the action/verb (VERB to him, VERB for him)
What can the subject pronoun "le" mean?
it; him
Translate the following sentence to French:
He will buy these ones. (pens)
Il achètera ceux(-ci).
What is the main difference between the relative pronouns lequel and où ?
Où is specifically used when the (defined) antecedent is a time or a place.
Lequel is used when the (defined) antecedent is the object of any preposition besides "de".
What is the difference between the relative pronouns QUI and CE QUI?
QUI refers to a defined/known antecedent.
CE QUI refers to an undefined/unknown antecedent.
Translate the following sentence to French:
We are selling our car to them.
Nous leur vendons notre voiture.
Translate the following sentence into English:
Est-ce qu'elle le comprend?
Does she understand it/him?
What would the French demonstrative pronoun look like in the translation of this sentence..?
Those ones are new. (glasses)
Celles-là
Translate the following sentence to French:
"The books that she needs are not at the library."
Les livres dont elle a besoin ne sont pas à la bibliothèque.
Translate the following sentence to French:
What scares them is giraffes.
Ce qui leur fait peur, ce sont les girafes.
Translate the following sentence to English:
Elle me prête son stylo.
She lends me her pen.
She lends her pen to me
Translate the following sentence to French:
We would buy them.
Nous les achèterions.
Translate the following sentence into French:
I was thinking about this one.
Je pensais à celui-ci.
Je pensais à celle-ci.
Which relative pronoun should we use in the following sentence? Also, translate the sentence to EN.
"L'homme ____ m'a aidé était gentil.
Qui
The man that/who helped me was kind.
Which undefined relative pronoun should we use in the following sentence? Also, translate the sentence to EN.
_______ nous avons besoin, c'est de réussir notre examen final
Ce dont
What we need is to pass our final exam.
Translate the following to French:
She shows it (feminine) to him.
Elle la lui montre.
Fill in the blank with the correct DOP, then translate the sentence into English:
Je ___ lui ai envoyé hier. (antecedent = la lettre)
La ; I sent it to him/her yesterday