it believed religion encouraged superstition rather than the use of reason,The word saint was removed from streets, churches were looted, priests were encouraged to marry
De-christianizationi
100
Gained absolute power, made himself ____________ in 1804
emperor
100
was a symbol of excessive luxury, is improperly known for saying "let them eat cake", was beheaded by guillotine 9 months after Louis XVI, was outgoing, enjoyed partying, and extravagant fashion
Marie Antoinette
100
The declaration proclaimed that all men were free and equal before the law, appointment to public office should be based on talent and no group is exempt from taxation
Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen
100
HOW MANY ESTATES WERE THERE?
3
200
A political philosophy based on tradition and social stability, favoring obedience to political authority and organized religion
Conservatism
200
He worked alongside the pope to declare ________ the religion of the people, in return he did not return church land that was taken during the revolution
Catholicion
200
He put constant pressure on the National Convention to adopt more radical measures. Member of the commune
Georges Danton
200
France declared war on ____________ in the spring of 1792
Austria
200
about 130,000; owned 10% of land, also divided, Higher cardinals, bishops, heads of monasteries. Lower parish priests often poor and from the commoner class
CLERGY
300
a political philosophy based on the ideas that people should be as free as possible from government restraint and that civil liberties(the basic rights of all people) should be protected
Liberalism
300
Most important code created: equality of all citizens, right to choose profession, religious toleration and abolish of serfdom
Civil Code
300
It was dominated by the radical man.He took control of the government, to defend France from domestic threats, and adopted Reign of Terror
Jacobin Maximillien Robespierre
300
Paris radicals declared themselves a __________ a popularity run council and attacked the royal palace and legislative assembly
COMMUNE
300
350,000 owned 25-30% of land, held leading positions in the government, military, law courts and roman catholic church
NOBILITY
400
The unique cultural identity of a people, based on a common language, religion, and culture, a belief that each nationality should have its own government
Nationalism
400
were kingdoms ruled by relatives of Napoleon(Spain, Holland, Italy, Swiss Republic)
dependent states
400
Was from Corsica and Italian Descent. Won a scholarship from a famous military school. He was 5 foot 2. Military leader.
Napoleon Bonaparte
400
club felt the king needed to be executed to ensure he was not rallying for the republic
Jacobins
400
divided by occupation, education and wealth. made up 75% of third estate. more than half of _________ did not own any land
PEASANTS
500
rWhat is the name of time when people were beheaded
reign of terror
500
were countries defeated by Napoleon(Prussia, Austria, Russia, Sweden)
Allied States
500
Leader of the Belgium army who defeated Napoleon in 1815
Duke of Wellington
500
tended to represent areas outside Paris, they feared radical mobs of Paris
Girondins
500
middle class was another part of the 3rd estate. they were merchants, industrialists, and professional people