Thirukkural/Poetry
Kambaramayanam
Nayanars
General
100

Thirukkural for: 

1) It is not right to forget the help rendered by someone but you must forget the harm a person has done to you the next minute. 

2) Who wrote Thirukkural?

1) Nandri Marappathu Nandrandru Nandrallathu Andre Marappathu Nandru

2) Thiruvalluvar 

100

What is capital of Kosalam? 

What is the name of the river that runs through Kosalam?

What is the capital of Vitheham? 


1)Ayothi 


2)Sarayu Nathi 


3)Mithilai 

100

Who Am I? 

Aanaya Nayanaar

100

What are the three Siva Sinangal? 

Veeboothi, Ruthratcham, Panaatchara Manthiram (Namashivaaya)

200

What is the name of the poet who wrote Kathari Veruli? 

What village was he from? 

1) Somasunthara Pulavar

2) Navaali, in Jaffna Sri Lanka 

200

Name of the demoness Rama first fought. 

What are the names of her two sons?

Why was Rama hesitant to kill her?

What did Vishvamithrar say? 

Thaadaahai

Maarisan Subaahu 

He was taught not to kill women 

To be a women one must have the appearance and characteristics. Thadahai does not possess these qualities and hence cannot be considered a woman. Therefore it is okay to kill her. 

200

How many Nayanars althogether? 

How many female Nayanars are there? And what's their name

63 Nayanars

3 Female Nayanars. Their names are Isaignaaniyaar, Kaaraikkaal Aamaiyaar, Mangatkarasiyaar. 

200

List 35 Kambaramayanam Characters 

300

Meaning for: 

1) தொட்டனைத் தூறும் மணற்கேணி மாந்தர்க்குக்

கற்றனைத் தூறும் அறிவு.

Meaning: Water will flow from a well in the sand in proportion to the depth to which it is dug, and knowledge will flow from a man in proportion to his learning.

300

What were the two main reasons that Kooni used against Kaikeki to convince her to make Bharathan king and send Rama away? 

1)If Rama becomes king, Kosalai will be more respected and if people come to you for help you will have to go and ask them for wealth and resources. 

2) Rama is not your child. So Kehayan is not his grandfather. What makes you think Rama wont go and invade your father's country after he becomes king!

300

What is the story of Murugar Naayanaar?

300

Why do we celebrate Navarathri?

And what is the 10th day called and why? 

Destruction of Mahishasuran a demon who had the boon he could only be killed by a woman.
10th day is Vijaya Dasami which means day of Victory. It is the day Mahishasuran was defeated and peace was restored. 

400

Thirukkural for: 

1) The duty of a son/daughter is to make their father proud....

2) Speak out words after assuring yourself that no other word can defeat it.

3) List 2 chapter names from which you know thirukkural in.  

1) Mahan Thanthaikku aatrum uthavi Ivan Thanthai Enotrran Kol Ennumsol

2) Solluha Sollai Pirithorsol Achchollai Vellum Sol Inmai Arinthu 

3) Natpu, Marunthu, Kalvi 

400

Name two metaphors Rama used when describing Seetha to Hanuman. 

Metaphors that Rama gave to Hanuman when he described Seetha:

Hands like Kaanthal flower

Lotus like feet

When Seetha walks it’s even better than a female elephant or swan

400

Enaathi Naathar Naayanar 

I run a school where I teach warriors how to fight with their swords. 

I had a good friend called Aathisooran. 

Even though he ran a school like me, he became jealous and wanted to destroy what I had. 

What happened next?

athisooran called Enaanthinaathar for a fight. 

Whoever wins will get both schools. 

In their first fight, Enaathinaathar was winning so Aathisooran ran away in fear. 

As Enaathi Naathar had great respect for Shiva Bakthas and Thiruneeru, Aathisooran came up with a cunning plan.

The next time they fought, Aathisooran disguised himself as a Siva Bakthan and wore Thiruneeru on his forehead. Once Aathisooran moved away from his shield, Enaathi Naathar knew he could not attack Aathisooran. Enaathi Naathar surrendered himself. 

Lord Shiva, so pleased with Enaathi Naathar's devotion, blessed him and let him attain moksha.

400

Name this insect in Tamil 

Say 2 lines about it in Tamil (Avoid Um's and Ah's)


Vannathi Poochi 

500

What is the meaning of the following lines from Kathari Veruli? 

கண்ணும் இமையாமல் நித்திரை கொள்ளாமல்

காவல் புரிகின்ற சேவகா – என்றும்

காவல் புரிகின்ற சேவகா

500

1)What were the two main obstacles for Hanuman between Mahendra Malai and Pala Malai? Name them. 


2)What is the story behind Mainnaaga Malai and how is it relevant to Hanuman?


1)Mainnaaga Malai and Angaara Thaarai \

2) Mainaaga Malai – saved by Hanuman’s father. When Mainaaga Malai realised Hanuman was passing, he rose from the water and spoke to Hanuman. Mainaaga Malai wanted to look after him and show his hospitality. However Hanuman said he will visit on the way back.



500

I am a very rich Nayanaaar. I could afford to light lamps inside the temple at day and night. 

In order to reveal my greatness, Lord Shiva made me poor. I began to work as a labourer to earn money so that I can buy oil to light lamps at the temple. 

I even wanted to sell my wife so that I could have enough money to buy the oil. But of course no one accepted this. 

I became really desperate and wanted to use my own blood so that I can light the lamps. In that attempt, Lord Shiva caught my arm and blessed me for my devotion. I reached Lord Shiva's feet. Who am I?  

Kaliyar Naayanaar

500

Who is this?

Where was he born?

What were his poems about? 

Name two texts that he has written.   


This is Mahakavi Bharathiyar 

He was born in Ettayapuram in Tamil Naadu. 

He wrote a lot of poetry and fought for women's rights, India's independance. 

Some of his works include Puthiya Aathichoodi, Panchali Sabadam, Pappa Paattu etc. 

600

Complete the thirukkural and say its meaning: 

1) Theeyavai Theeya Payaththalaal...

2) Say another Thirukkural that uses fire as a simile. 

3) Who wrote Thirukkural?

1) Theeyavai Theeyinum Anchappadum 

Evil produces more evil. Therefore doung eveil deeds should be feared more than fire. 

2) Theeyinaal Suttapun Ullaarun Aarathe Naavinaal Sutta Vadu. 

3) Thiruvalluvar 

600

Who do you think sparked a chain of events to lead to the death of Ravanan? 

Was it 

1) Kooni? 

2) Soorpanahai? 

Support your choice with an explanation

600

Name 10 Nayanars. 


Aanaayar, Eripaththar, Kaliyar, Meiporul, Kaariyaar, Apoothi Adigal, Kannappar, Siru thondar, Eripaththar, Kunguliyar, Muruga Naayanaar, Kaaraikkaal Ammaiyaar, Kaariyaar, Isaignaaniyaar etc. 

600

Name the Dasavathaaram (10 Incarnations) of Lord Vishnu. 

In Hinduism we have gods who create, protect and destroy. What are their names and what is their duty? 

Matsya, Kurma, Varaha, Marasimhan, Vamana, Parasurama, Rama, Balarama, Krishna, Kalki


Brahma - Creation 

Vishnu - Protection 

Shiva - Destruction