Roman History
Julius Caesar
After Caesar's Death
Octavian Becomes Augustus
Vocabulary
100
Who won control of Rome after Carthage fell?
Julius Caesar.
100
What was Julius Caesar's job before he became emperor?
He was a powerful general.
100
What happened to the Roman Empire after Caesar died?
The Roman Empire was split into three different parts.
100
Who won the war between Octavian and Mark Antony?
Octavian won the war.
100
What does limit mean?
To restrict.
200
What sea (body of water) was Rome close to?
The Mediterranean Sea.
200
How did many Roman citizens feel about Julius Caesar?
Many roman citizens loved Julius Caesar.
200
Who was Julius Caesar's adopted son?
Octavian
200
What was Octavian trying to avoid? What did he not want to happen?
He did not want the Senate to think he wanted to be King.
200
What is a general?
A military chief or leader.
300
What happened to Rome AFTER it conquered and gained a lot of new land?
Rome became rich.
300
What happened to Julius Caesar when he was made dictator?
He was murdered by a group of senators.
300
What did Lepidus decided to do with his land?
He gave up his land to Octavian and Mark Antony.
300
Why did the Senate make Octavian Emperor of Rome?
They were grateful to him and trusted him.
300
What does grateful mean?
To be thankful.
400
Who were the two classes (groups of people) in Rome who fought about power?
The Plebeians and Patricians.
400
What were Julius Caesar's enemies afraid of?
They were afraid that Julius Caesar would make himself king.
400
What happened between Octavian and Mark Antony?
They fought a war against each other for control of the Roman Empire.
400
What does Augustus mean?
Respected One.
400
What does approve mean?
To like or agree with something.
500
What was the group of 300 men who helped rule Rome called?
The Senate.
500
What were three (3) things that Julius Caesar when he ruled Rome?
1. Replaced bad officials with good ones 2. Allowed conquered people to become Roman citizens 3. Tried to make a fair government 4.Helped the poor 5. Offered free land to farmers.
500
What was the new leadership of Rome called after Julius Caesar's death?
The Triumvirate.
500
Name two things that Augustus did when he was leader of Rome.
1. Chose honest people for leaders 2. Improved Schools 3. Raised the pay of teachers 4. Put people to work 5. Made Rome a better place.
500
What does declare mean?
To announce publicly or officially.