Context Clues
Main Idea
Supporting Details
Authors Purpose
Mystery
100

he lost campers sweltered in the heat of the desert sun.

Burned
100

Jake's family went on a camping trip. They went to a park by the ocean. They rode their bikes around the park and cooked their food over a fire outside. They saw some deer. They came home Sunday afternoon.

What is the main idea? 

Jake's family went on a camping trip.
100

 Niagra Falls is one of the most beautiful sights in North America. It is on the Niagra River halfway between Lake Ontario and Lake Erie. Niagra Falls is located on the American and Canadian border. The American Falls is 167 feet high. On the Canadian side, the Horseshoe Falls is 161 feet high.

Which of the following is NOT a supporting detail?


Niagra Falls is one of the most beautiful sights in North America

100

What are the three reasons we write?

(Authors purpose for writing)

Persuade, Inform, Entertain

100

 What is the authors purpose?

"She threw the paper airplane. It looped through the trees, under the dogs belly, up into the sky and landed in the hot air balloon."

Entertain
200

The mood was somber at the funeral of the former president

Serious
200

Keep your teeth happy. Brush your teeth twice a day. Make sure you floss your teeth every time you brush and after you eat. Avoid eating anything that sticks to your teeth, like candy and syrup. Eat vegetables and fruits that don't cause cavities.

What is the main idea?

Keep your teeth happy.


200

The Statue of Liberty is visited by thousands of people every year. The Statue of Liberty is a 151 foot tall statue of a woman holding a book and a torch. It was a gift of friendship from the people of France. It has become the universal symbol for freedom.

Which of the following is NOT a supporting detail? 

The Statue of Liberty is an amazing statue

200

Persuade means...

Make people agree with you

200

What is the author's purpose?

A recipe to make an award-winning spicy chicken salad.

Inform
300

The scared rock climber balanced precariously on the edge of the cliff.

Dangerously

300

Porpoises live in the earth's oceans and sometimes in bays and rivers near oceans. Porpoises are mammals. Their babies get their food from their mother's body. These animals live in the water, but they must come up for air. Porpoises are very interesting animals.

What is the main idea?

Porpoises are very interesting animals 
300

The peregrine falcon is a beautiful wild bird. It is also one of the fastest. In 1978, the peregrine falcon was placed on the endangered species list. The main reason the peregrine falcon was dying out was the use of pesticides.

Which of the following is NOT a supporting detail? 

The peregrine falcon is an amazing bird

300

Inform means...

Give information

300

 The girls went to the library and read three books in one afternoon. They were voracious readers.

What does the word voracious mean as it is used in the text. 

Outstanding 
400

Each student was allotted two tickets to the dance

Allowed
400

 Hummingbirds love pink or red flowers. They guard their favorite flowers and try to keep other birds away. They fight one another for food. Their wings make a whirring sound when they hover over flowers to sip nectar. The tiny birds fly long distances to go to a warmer climate for the winter. They make their tiny nests in shrubs or trees.

What is the main idea?

Hummingbirds are interesting birds.
400

Danger often appears in the most unexpected places. People usually think of the bathtub as a safe, quiet place. But more accidents occur there than anywhere else in the home. Slips or falls that occur while entering and leaving the tub injure thousands of people every year. Most people think of a baker as having a safe and pleasant job; however, rolling, kneading, and pounding dough causes clouds of flour dust, which can enter the lungs and disable the baker.

Which of the following is NOT a supporting detail?

Some activities are more dangerous than they look

400

What is the authors purpose?

"Eating too much cake and not exercising will give us health problems."

Inform
400

 The girls went to the library and read three books in one afternoon. They were voracious readers.

What does the word voracious mean as it is used in the text. 

Context clues
500

When he didn’t understand the instructions, the student asked the teacher to clarify them.

Clarify
500

 Hummingbirds love pink or red flowers. They guard their favorite flowers and try to keep other birds away. They fight one another for food. Their wings make a whirring sound when they hover over flowers to sip nectar. The tiny birds fly long distances to go to a warmer climate for the winter. They make their tiny nests in shrubs or trees.

What is the main idea?

Eva planned a picnic to surprise her sister. 
500
What are supporting details?
Supporting details are the things that describe the main idea.
500

What is the authors purpose?

"Every house should have a dog. They are cute, loyal and will protect your house."

Persuade
500

Jump and hop are synonyms because _________.

They have the same meaning