Vocab I
Body Positions
Nutrition
Resident Rights
Vocab II
100

A condition in which a joint becomes stiff and difficult to move because muscles shorten.

Contracture

100

A resident lying flat on their back is in this position.

Supine position 

100

This nutrient helps build and repair body tissues.

Protein

100

Residents have the right to be treated with this at all times.

Dignity and respect

100

Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body.

Paraplegia

200

Loss or difficulty of speech, often caused by a stroke or brain injury.

Aphasia

200

A resident lying on their abdomen or stomach is in this position.

Prone position

200

Residents who have difficulty swallowing may need this type of diet.

mechanical soft or pureed diet

200

A resident has the right to make choices about daily care, such as clothing or food preferences. This is called having the right to:


Independence and Self determination 

200

Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body.


Paraplegia

300

The wasting away or decrease in size of a muscle from lack of use.

Atrophy

300

A side-lying position often used for comfort and pressure relief.

Lateral position

300

Not drinking enough fluids can lead to this dangerous condition.

Dehydration 

300

Staff must knock before entering because residents have a right to this.

Privacy 

300

Chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart.

Angina

400

A person who helps protect and advocate for the rights of residents in long-term care.

Ombudsman

400

This position places the resident sitting upright at a 90-degree angle and helps with eating and breathing.

Fowler position

400

This nutrient is the body’s main source of energy.

Carbohydrates

400

Residents have the right to know about their care and participate in decisions. This is called:

Informed consent or participation

400

A contagious lung disease often abbreviated as TB.

Tuberculosis

500

Pain felt in a body part that has been amputated.

Phantom limb pain

500

This position is commonly used when giving an enema or helping prevent aspiration in some situations.

Sim’s position 

500

A resident should usually be in this position while eating to reduce choking risk.

Fowler’s or upright position

500

It is against resident rights to hit, threaten, insult, or ignore a resident. This is called:

Abuse or Neglect 

500

Lack of interest, emotion, or concern shown by a resident may be described as this.

Apathy.