Kidneys
Heart
Lungs
EKGs
Microbiology
100

This is the only renal tubular acidosis that leads to high urine pH

type 1 RTA

100

The most common form of cardiomyopathy

dilated cardiomyopathy

100

FEV1/FVC ratio is less than 80%

obstructive lung disease

100

What does the circled wave represent?

P wave

100

the most common cause of UTI

E. Coli

200

Equation for calculating GFR

C(inulin) = V*U(inulin) / P(inulin)

200

This type of murmur leads to left ventricular hypertrophy and is heard in systole

aortic stenosis

200

this pathology affects the lungs, nasopharynx and kidneys and has (+) CANCA

wegener granulomatosis

200

normal length of PR interval

< 200 ms

200

This bacteria is the most common cause of "cherry red" epiglottitis

H. influenza

300

The only form of shock that leads to decreased SVR which is compensated by increased CO

distributive shock 

300

HOCM leads to which two types of murmurs

mitral regurgitation and functional aortic stenosis

300

This pneumoconiosis is most often associated with deposition in the upper lobes of the lung

Coal Miner's Pneumoconiosis

300

electrolyte imbalance that has an EKG showing peaked T waves 

hyperkalemia

300

Bacteria that leads to damage of a normal heart valve

staph aureus

400

Which renal pathology is associated with muddy brown casts

acute tubular necrosis

400

Cardiovascular developmental defects most often occur during this time period of gestation (weeks)

weeks 3-8

400

This is a defect in type IV collagen of the basement membrane leading to hemoptysis and hematuria

goodpasture syndrome

400

This arrhythmia is typically asymptomatic and presents with a prolonged PR interval that is greater than 200 ms

First degree AV block

400

After a gastrointestinal procedure, this bacterium presents the highest risk of subacute endocarditis

Enterococcus faecalis

500

In horsehoe kidney, ascension of the fused organs from the pelvis is inhibited by what structure

inferior mesenteric artery

500

This is the form of congenital long QT syndrome that has sensorineural deafness

Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome

500

which pneumononiosis leads to an increased risk of developing TB

silicosis

500

This EKG would show an accessory conduction pathway and it can be treated with procainamide

Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

500

This bacteria causes atypical, lobar pneumonia with salt wasting

Legionella