Functions
Two-Step Equations
More functions
Multi-Step Equations
Equations with Variables on Both Sides
1

Find h(-2) 

if h(x) = 2x-1

h(-2) = 2(-2) - 1

h(-2)=-5

1

6x – 13 = 11

x= 4

1

The function below represents the gallons of water in a tub m minutes after you start filling the tub. Find and interpret m when G(m)=50

G(m)=10+20m

m=2

2 minutes after you start filling the tub, there are 50 gallons of water in the tub.

1

x + 3 + 3x = 7

x = 1

1

4x - 2 = 3x + 5

x = 7

2

Function V gives numbers of visitors at a store h hours after it opens. V(h)=2h+4

Find V(1) and explain what your answer represents.

V(1)=6

After 1 hour, there are 6 visitors.

2

3x + 5 = 14

x= 3

2

What are the two most common spices in the world?

Pepper and mustard

(Spices come from plants)

2

5 + 5x - 1 = 29

x = 5

2

2(x - 4) = 5x + 4

x = -4

3

A puppy's weight in pounds is represented by function W(m) where m is the amount of months since he was born.

What does W(2) represent?

Puppy's weight after 2 months

3

Least common M&M color?

Brown.

3

Which is the only NFL team to go a whole season undefeated, including the Super Bowl?

Miami Dolphins (1972)

3

-45 = 3x + 4 + 4x

x = -7

3

What are the three primary colors?

Red, Yellow, Blue

4

Function P gives the population of a town (in thousands) x years after 2025. P(x)=16+x

Explain what P(2)=18 represents in this situation:

In 2027, there are 18,000 people in the town.

4

(x/2)+8=10

x= 4

4

The function below represents the gallons of water in a tub m minutes after you start filling the tub. Find and interpret G(6)

G(m)=10+20m

G(6)=130

After 6 minutes, there are 130 gallons of water in the tub.

4

What is the only state in the United States that is only one syllable long?

Maine

4

4x+8=4x-2

NO SOLUTIONS

5

Function V gives numbers of visitors at a store h hours after it opens. V(h)=2h+4

How many hours has the store been open for if there are 8 visitors? 

2 hours

V(2)=2(2)+4=8

5

(x/3)-3=-3

x= 0

5

The function below represents the gallons of water in a tub m minutes after you start filling the tub. Interpret the inequality and determine whether it is true.

G(4)<G(3)

G(m)=10+20m

False.

The amount of water in the tub after 4 minutes is not less than the amount after 3 minutes.

5

Solving Equations

-21 = 7(5k - 8)

k = 1

5

6x - 15 + 4x = 5(2x - 3)

Infinitely many solutions