The set of x values in a relation
what is the domain
{(0,1) (2,4) (-3, 6) (4, 9) (-1, 0)}
Function
Domain: {-2, 0, 1, 3}
Range: {-3, 1, 3, 4}
Continuous or discrete
discrete
Find the common difference...
-30, -40, -50, -60, …
d = -10
Using the function notation f(x)=x+15, find f(8).
f(8)=23
The set of y-values of a relation
what is the range
Relation, not a function
0 repeats (0,-2) and (0, -1)
Domain: {-4, -1, 0, 2, 3}
Range: {1, 2, 3}
Continuous or discrete
Given the explicit formula, find the given term for the following arithmetic sequence:
an=-7.1+2.1n
Find a35
a35 = 66.4
Using the function notation g(x)=|x|+10, find g(-4).
g(-4)=14
A graph that is not connected and is just points
what is a discrete graph
Relation, not a function
x=0 repeats
Domain:
[-7,5)
Range:
[-3,1)
Relation or function
function
Given the first term and the common difference of an arithmetic sequence; find the first five terms.
a1=28, d=9
28, 37, 46, 55, 64
A plumber charges $96 an hour for making house calls to do plumbing work for one day. What are the domain and range of this function? P(h) = 96h (h = hours worked; P = plumber’s bill)
D: {all real numbers: 0<h<=12} R: {all real numbers: 0<P<=1152}
*Assume the max is a 12 hour work day.
A graph that is connected by lines or curves
what is a continuous graph
Relation, not a function
the domain of -2 repeats
Domain:(-infinity, infinity)
R
Range: [-6, infinity)
y>=-6
The test we use to determine is a graph is a function
Write an explicit formula for the following sequence.
2, 7, 12, 17, …
hint: an = a1 + d(n-1)
an = -3+5n
Rental cars at ABC Rental Car Company cost $100 to rent, plus $1 per mile. What are the domain and range of this function assuming only full miles are charged? M(d) = d + 100 (d = distance traveled; M = money spent)
D: {all integers: d>=0} R: {all integers: M>=100}
A special type of relation that for each input there is exactly one output
what is a function
Function
Domain: [-3,2)
-3<=x<2
Range:[-5,4]
-5<=y<=4
Does the graph match the story? "Mary tracked her heart rate while on a run. She started out slow and then got faster over time. The graph represents her heart rate over time."
No, the graph does not match the story.
Use the recursive rule to find the first five terms.
an=-13+an-1 if a1=6
6, -7, -20, -33, -46
Laura is selling cookies to raise funds for a school club. Each cookie costs $0.50. What are the domain and range of this function? M(c) = 0.5c (c = number of cookies sold; M = money made)
D: {all whole numbers} R: {0, 0.50, 1.00, 1.50,...}