nursing process/ labs
what does ADPIE stand for?
assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation
ESR
erythrocyte sedimentation rate is a blood test that measures how fast red blood cells settle at the bottom of a test tube.
stool culture
to find bacteria, virus, or parasite causing a digestive tract infection.
definition or COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a progressive lung condition causing airflow blockage and breathing difficulties encompassing chronic bronchitis (mucous producing cough) and emphysema (damaged air sacs)
definition of RA
an autoimmune and chronic inflammatory disorder where the immune system mistakenly attacks the lining of the joints, causing inflammation, pain, swelling, and joint damage.
what are SMART goals?
Specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, time bounding.
BUN
blood urea nitrgen is a lab result that measures the amount of urea in the blood a waiste product from protein breakdown.
stool occult
a test to detect hidden blood in the stool that is not visible to the naked eye.
clinical manifestations of COPD
frequent coughing with or without mucous, shortness of breath (especially with activity) wheezing, and chest tightness.
team members associated with RA
rheumatologist, physical therapist, occupational therapist.
lipid panel
a blood test to measure how much fat is in the blood including cholesterol, LDL, HDL, and triglycerides.
creatinine
measures the level of creatinine a waste product from muscle metabolism in your blood or urine to assess how well kidneys are functioning.
blood sugar
how much sugar is in your bloodstream to monitor conditions like diabetes.
risk factors for COPD
smoking or secondhand smoke. air pollution, dust or chemical fumes, burning fuels, respiratory infections, age 40 and above, asthma
clinical manifestations of RA
chronic pain, swelling, stiff joints of the hands and wrists, affecting both sides of the body symmetrically.
CRP
measures the amount of c reactive protein in your blood to check for inflammation.
culture
checks for microorganisms like bacteria or fungi in a sample of bodily fluid of tissue.
hemoglobin ALC
a blood test that measures your average blood sugar levels over the past 2 to 3 months.
interventions for COPD
oxygen therapy, deep breathing, coughing, and pursed lip breathing, infection prevention, education.
risk factors for RA
females, genetics, family history, smoking, diabetics, older adults.
CBC
a blood test that measures the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in your blood.
blood culture
measures bacteria or fungi in the blood which indicates a bloodstream infection like sepsis.
causes of COPD
smoking
interventions for RA
manage pain and inflammation, preserve joint function, provide patient support and education, heat and cold therapy.