Nutrition
Elimination
Tissue Integrity
Sensory Perception
Fundamental Concepts
100

Inflammation of the pancreas

What is pancreatitis?

100

Bacteria or yeast that travel along a urinary catheter and cause an infection in your bladder or kidney

What is a catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI)?

100

This kind of drainage is the result of infection; it is thick and contains WBCs, tissue debris, and bacteria

What is purulent drainage?

100

An abnormal body posture that involves the arms and legs being held straight out, the toes being pointed downward, and the head and neck being arched backward

What is decerebrate posturing?

100

This type of precaution requires: a surgical mask; and possibly gloves, gown, and goggles

What is droplet precaution?

200

This discipline has advanced nutrition education, and their role is to provide expertise in the use of nutrition to treat disease

What is a dietitian?

200

Painful or difficult urination

What is dysuria?

200

This type of dressing is indicated for infected, deep wounds or necrotic tissue

What is a hydrogel dressing?

200

This part of your brain is important because it handles automatic functions like breathing, heart rate, and wakefulness

What is the brainstem?

200

This cycle includes: etiologic agent --> reservoir --> portal of exit --> mode of transmission --> portal of entry --> susceptible host

What is the chain of infection?

300

This is a complication of intravenous lipid infusion

What is hyperlipidemia?

300

Three processes of bladder irrigation

What are continuous bladder irrigation, intermittent bladder irrigation, and manuel bladder irrigation?

300

This category of edema is mild and measures about a 10-15 second skin response

What is 2+ pitting edema?

300

A nurse would perform these actions if his/her client suffered from this ailment: sit and face the client when speaking, avoid covering his/her mouth while speaking, encourage the client to utilize hearing devices, speak slowly and clearly to the client, minimize background noise, and ask for a sign language interpreter if necessary

What is hearing loss?

300

A client experiencing a deficiency in this electrolyte may exhibit the following symptoms: hyperactive deep tendon reflexes, paresthesia, and muscle tetany

What is hypomagnesemia?

400

Vitamin E deficiency is rare, except in this population, in whom it can lead to erythrocyte hemolysis

What are premature infants?

400

Three implications for inserting an indwelling catheter to an individual with a latex allergy

What are cytotoxicity, urethritis, and increased risk of urinary tract infection?

400

This type of drainage contains serum and red blood cells. It is thick and appears reddish; brighter drainage indicates active bleeding, whereas darker drainage indicates older bleeding/drainage

What is sanguineous drainage?

400

An inability to smell that may be seen with lesions of the frontal lobe and may also occur with impaired blood flow to the middle cerebral artery

What is anosmia?

400

This cranial nerve is assessed when a patient clenches his/her teeth while the nurse is palpating his/her mandibular muscles

What is cranial nerve V?

500

Patients in carbohydrate deficiency will likely have this in their urine

What are ketones?

500

A type of incontinence that results from nerve damage, weak pelvic muscles, or decreased physical mobility

What is urge incontinence?

500

When cleaning a wound, this type of solution is the most preferred for a cleansing agent

What is an isotonic solution?

500

This symptom of meningitis is assessed when asking a patient to lay supine and flex their head to their chest

What is the Brudzinski sign?

500

This type of memory is being assessed when asking the patient his/her date of birth or mother's maiden name (facts that can be verified)

What is remote memory?