Theory and Methods
Culture, Identity and Socialisation
Social Strat.
Family
Education
100

What type of data is produced through open-ended responses?

Qualitative

100

What term describes shared meanings within a society?

Culture

100

What term describes structured inequality between groups?

Stratification

100

What family form is based on marriage and children?

Nuclear

100

What institution provides formal learning?

School

200

What concept refers to consistency of results?

Reliability

200

What concept refers to expected patterns of behaviour?

Norms

200

What concept refers to ranking based on prestige?

Status

200

What concept refers to male dominance in family structures?

Patriarchy

200

What concept refers to unspoken rules learned at school?

Hidden Curriculum

300

What term describes converting concepts into measurable variables?

Operationalisation

300

What process involves internalising society’s values?

Socialisation

300

What form of poverty compares groups within society?

Relative

300

What term describes separation of domestic and work roles?

Segregation

300

What term refers to knowledge and skills taught in all UK schools?

National Curriculum

400

What approach prioritises meanings and subjective understanding?

Interpretivism

400

What term describes pressure to conform from others?

Sanctions

400

What term describes movement within one’s lifetime?

Intragenerational

400

What term describes unequal division of household labour?

Asymmetry

400

What concept explains success through effort and ability?

Meritocracy

500

What German term means understanding social action from the actor’s perspective?

Verstehen

500

What concept explains identity as created through social interaction?

Construction

500

What concept claims inequality is necessary for role allocation?

Functionalism

500

What concept explains family roles through industrialisation?

Functional Fit Thesis

500

What policy introduces competition between schools?

Marketisation