Divisibility Rules
Order of Operations
Decimal Multiplication and Division
Percents
Mystery
100

Is the number 76,543,210 divisible by 3?

NO. 

In order to test if a number is divisible by 3, add up all the digits to get 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 = 28, and then see if 28 is a multiple of 3. In this case, 28 is not a multiple of 3, so the answer is no.

100

Simplify:

3 - 5 + 7 X 9


61

3 - 5 + 7 X 9

3 - 5 + 63

-2 + 63

61

100

Perform the multiplication 15.5 X 0.85

13.175

15.5 X 0.85 = 13.175


100

What is 35% of 45?

15.75

10% of 45 is 4.5

So 30% of 45 is 3 X 4.5 = 13.5

So 5% of 45 is 1/2 X 4.5 = 2.25

Adding yields 13.5 + 2.25 = 15.75

100

Simplify 1.72

2.89

1.72 = 1.7 X 1.7 = 2.89

200

Take the number 7,842. 

a=1 if the number is divisible by 3. Otherwise, a = 0.

b=1 if the number is divisible by 4. Otherwise, b = 0.

c=1 if the number is divisible by 6. Otherwise, c = 0.

d=1 if the number is divisible by 9. Otherwise, d = 0.

What is the sum of a + b + c + d?

2

To check if 7,842 is divisible by 3, add the digits to get 7 + 8 + 4 + 2 = 21. 21 is divisible by 3, so 7,842 is divisible by 3. So a = 1.

To check if 7,842 is divisible by 4, check the last two digits, 42, but 42 is not a multiple of 4, so 7,842 is not divisible by 4. So b = 0.

To check if 7,842 is divisible by 6, we need to see if this number is divisible by both 2 and 3. It is divisible by 2 because it is even, and it is divisible by 3 based on the work shown above, so 7,842 is divisible by 6. So c = 1.

To check if 7,842 is divisible by 9, add the digits to get 7 + 8 + 4 + 2 = 21. 21 is not divisible by 9, so 7,842 is not divisible by 9. So d = 0.

Adding a + b + c + d = 1 + 0 + 1 + 0 = 2

200

Simplify:

52 + 5 X 3 + 33


67

52 + 5 X 3 + 33

25 + 15 + 27

40 + 27

67

200

Perform the division 4/3 divided by 8/11. Keep your answer as a mixed fraction.

11/6

Using Keep-Change-Flip, 4/3 divided by 8/11 is the same as 4/3 multiplied 11/8. 


4/3 X 11/8 --> 4/8 X 11/3 --> 1/2 X 11/3 = 11/6

200

55% of a number is 49.5. What is the number?

90

.55 X ___ = 49.5

Divide both sides by 0.55 to get 90

200

Simplify (2/5)4 minus (3/625)

13/625

(2/5)4 = (2/5) X (2/5) X (2/5) X (2/5) = 16/625

Combining (16/625) - (3/625) = 13/625

300

The number 5x,069 is divisible by 9, where x is the ten thousands digit of the number. What is the value of x?

x = 7

For a number to be divisible by 9, add its digits to get 5 + x + 0 + 6 + 9 = 20 + x, and for this sum to be a multiple of 9, x = 7 works (because 27 is a multiple of 9).

300

Simplify:

(4 + (5 - (22)))2

25

(4 + (5 - (22)))2

(4 + (5 - 4))2

(4 + 1)2

52

25

300

What is 58.72 divided by 0.7? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

83.89 (must be correctly rounded)

58.72/0.7 = 83.8857143... ~ 83.89

300

What percentage of 60 is 80?

Accept any of 133%, 133.3%, 133.33...%, etc.

__% X 60 = 80

__% = 80/60

__% = 1.333..., so 133.33...%

300

Simplify

-10 + 25 - -14.

29

In two steps, -10 + 25 = 15

15 - - 14 = 15 + 14 = 29


400
Is the number 12,345,678,987,654,321 divisible by 3?

Yes

Add the digits:

2(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8) + 9

2(36) + 9

72 + 9

81, which is divisible by 3

400

Simplify:

1/2 multiplied by 1/3 divided by 1/4 plus 1/5


13/15

1/2 multiplied by 1/3 divided by 1/4 plus 1/5

1/2 X 1/3 = 1/6

1/6 / 1/4 = 1/6 X 4/1 = 4/6 = 2/3

2/3 + 1/5 = 10/15 + 3/15 = 13/15

400

Multiply -3.4 X -2.1

7.14

-3.4 X -2.1 = +7.14

400

A pancake is split into quarters for Robert, Carol, Sally and Jamie. Jamie finishes his quarter, but he also eats one quarter of the portion designated for Sally. What is the total percentage of the initial pancake that Jamie has eaten? You can round to the nearest percentage.

Accept 31% or 31.25%

Jamie has eaten 

1/4 + 1/4 X 1/4 = 

1/4 + 1/16 =

4/16 + 1/16 =

5/16 = 31.25, which rounds to 31%

400

If 78 = 5,764,801, what is 76?

117,649

78 = 5,764,801, so

76 = 7/ 72 = 5,764,801/49 = 117,649


500

The number 9,854 is divisible by how many integers between 2 and 9, inclusive of both 2 and 9?

1 integer (the number 2)

Use the divisibility rules on 9,854.

2: Yes, even

3: No, 9 + 8 + 5 + 4 = 26

4: No, 54/4 has a remainder

5: No, does not end in 0 or 5

6: No, is not divisible by 3

7: No, has a remainder when 9,854 is divided by 7, we did not learn the trick so have to do long division

8: No, 854 is not divisible by 8

9: No, 9 + 8 + 5 + 4 = 26

500

Simplify 

(-11 + 44) X (-3 - 4) 

-231

(-11 + 44) X (-3 - 4) = 

(33) X (-7) = 

-231

500

What is 0.005 divided by 0.02?

0.25

0.005 / 0.02 = 0.25


500

What is 50% of 40% of 80?

16

10% of 80 is 8, so 

40% of 80 is 4 X 8 = 32

Then 50% of 32 is half of 32, or 16

500

What is the sum of 

1 + 4 + 7 + 10 + ... + 292 + 295 + 298?

14,950

By grouping, you can see that 1 and 298 sum to 299, 4 and 295 sum to 299, 7 and 292 sum to 299, etc.

So how many pairs sum to 299?

If you add 3 to every number, the numbers are 3, 6, 9, ...297, 300. Dividing by 3 gets 1, 2, 3...,99,100, so there are 100 numbers. So there are 100/2 or 50 pairs.

Then the sum is 299 X 50 = 14,950