Who invaded Minoans?
The Mycenaeans 迈锡尼人
Who are the rulers in an aristocracy system?
Aristocrats 贵族
Name one of the epic poems in Ancient Greece.
Iliad and Odyssey
Minoan civilization located on the _______________
Crete Island.
In which years old would a Spartan boy start military training?
7
Monarchy means:
Government ruled by a single person
Name 3 gods of Ancient Religion
Sparta is located on the ________ peninsula.
Peloponnesian
Who first united Greece?
Philip II
God of the sea
Poseidon
The Mask of Agamemnon was discovered at __________
Mycenae
A ruler seized absolute power without legal right is
tyrant 僭主
The capital of Modern Greece is __________.
Athens.
The government structure of Sparta was
Oligachy
The phalanx was created by _____
Macedonians 马其顿
The government structure of Athens was
Democracy
The famous blind bard in the Dark Age is
Homer
Zeus' Wife is
Hera
Achilles, son of the Goddess Thetis, is invulnerable - Except for his __________.
heels
The Ancient Olympic was held in the City-state of ______
Olympia
Battle of Marathon was taken place in ______ B.C.E.
490
The slaves in Sparta were called
The Helots 希洛人
Battle of Thermopylae was taken place in _______ B.C.E.
480
The teacher of Alexander the Great:
Aristotle 亚里士多德
City-states emerged at about _________ B.C.E.
750
Paris gave the golden apple to ___________
Aphrodite
City-state is also called __________ in Ancient Greece
polis
Before Peloponnesian War, some of the Athens' alliance city-states were unhappy because:
Athens abused the league's money.
This cite is:
Parthenon Temple 帕特农神庙
The people-land contradictory was solved by _______ and _________.
Wars and Colonization.
The 2 Leagues in the Peloponnesian War were
The Delian League and Peloponnesian League
Greek alphabet came from the _______ alphabet
Phoenician
It is said that the great stone walls were built by ______
Cyclops 独眼巨人
Name one of the King of Persian during the Greece-Persian War.
Xerxes 薛西斯 or Darius I 大流士一世
Greek boys would become adult at the age of
20
The main Reason of Sparta establishing a military society is
The fear of Helots uprising
Name 4 kinds of people who could not be citizens in Ancient Greece
Women Foreigners Slaves Children
How jurors were chosen in Athens People's Court.
By lots 抽签
Alexander the Great went to ______ after he conquered Asia Minor.
Egypt
In the Battle of Salamis, Athens defeated the Persians with the warship called __________
Trireme 三层桨战船
The marathon race distance, about 26 miles, is the distance between ______ and ________.
Marathon and Athens
The son of Daedalus is
Icarus
In Spartan Government, they had ___ Kings and ___ Ephors.
2 5
Hellenistic Period is from _________ to ________
4-1 c. B.C.E.
Who established the Assembly of Athens
Solon 梭伦
Athens lost 40,000 soldiers in the ______ Disaster. (in the Peloponnesian War)
Sicilian
How many people died because of the Plague of Athens in 430 B.C.E.
about 60,000
The capital of Ptolemy Dynasty was
Alexandria
Before democracy established, Athens government was ____________ system.
Aristocracy
Athens democracy established in 508 B.C.E. by ________’ reforms
Cleisthenes 克利斯提尼
The ancestor of the Greeks in mythology was:
Hellen
How many jurors were there in a People's Court in Ancient Athens?
600
Where is Ionia?
on west coast of Aisa Minor
The 3-head dog guarding the underworld is
Cerberus 刻耳柏洛斯
The Ancient Olympic Game was abolished by _________
Roman Emperor
The word narcissism is from the Greek myth of Narcissus. Narcissism means
the habit of admiring yourself too much, especially your appearance自我陶醉,自赏,自恋
Greeks won the Battle of Marathon thanks to _________’ bold charge.
Miltiades
Who lived in the labyrinth of Knossos Palace?
A monster Minotaur
In Mycenae, who lived in the finest3-story stone houses?
Elite warriors
In the Battle of Thermopylae, the Spartan General was
Leonidas列奥尼达