NW History 1
NW History 2
NW History 3
NW History 4
100

A strait is...

a narrow passage of water between two larger bodies of water

100

Which tribe lived in present-day Alaska and Canada where temperatures are below freezing much of the year?

Inuit

100

What is permafrost?

When the ground is frozen solid

100

What is another name for indigenous people of America?

Native American

200

Migration

the movement of people into a new area

200

Tundra is also known as the land of the __________ sun

midnight

200

There are two main seasons in the Arctic Tundra

winter and summer

300

A nomad is a person who...

moves from place to place

300

A layer of the ground is called the  __________

permafrost

300

The most representative land mammals in the Arctic tundra is

a caribou and polar bears

400

Early Americans searched for new sources of food. What is another word for source?

supply

400

To survive the tundra, animals need fur and __________.

shelter

400

What is another name for the Northern Lights?

Aurora Borealis

500

During the Ice Age, large sheets of ice or glaciers formed. These glaciers held large amounts of sea water, which lowered the sea level. This exposed a strip of land called a land bridge.

Early Americans likely crossed the land bridge to migrate from Asia to America.

True

500

Where is the Arctic tundra located?

In the North Pole

500

Many Native Americans and Eskimos believe that the Northern Lights are...

sacred.