Unit 7
Infinitive with "to"
Gerund
Have to/ don't have to/ must/ mustn't
Infinitive with "to"
Gerund
Have to/ don't have to/ must/ mustn't
Choose the correct form: I decided _ (leave) early.
I decided to leave early.
Complete: If it rains, we _ (stay) home.
If it rains, we will stay home.
Choose: I (lost / have lost) my keys. I can’t find them.
I have lost my keys. I can’t find them.
Make passive: They clean the room every day.
Passive
The room is cleaned every day.
Choose: Go (into / in) the room.
Go into the room.
Explain the difference between mustn’t and don’t have to.
mustn’t = Not allowed, prohibited.
don’t have to = Not necessary, not required.
Replace: This is her bag → with a possessive pronoun.
This bag is hers.
Complete: If I _ (be) rich, I would travel.
If I were rich, I would travel.
Transform negation: I didn’t eat vegetables. → use used to.
Negation with “used to”
I didn’t use to eat vegetables.
Complete: I don’t like meat. — Neither _ she.
I don’t like meat. — Neither does she.
Rewrite using a gerund: When you finish this, call me.
When finishing this, call me./ After finishing this, call me.
Correct the mistake: If you will help me, I’ll finish faster.
If you help me, I’ll finish faster.
Correct: If he would study more, he would pass.
If he studied more, he would pass.
Transform: Maybe it will rain. → with might.
with might
It might rain.
Give 5 prepositions of movement.
5 prepositions of movement
into
out of
across
through
towards
Correct the mistake: He let me to go home early.
He let me go home early.
Correct the mistake: This phone is John’s one.
This phone is John’s.
after 's, you cannot add one
Explain the difference in meaning: I lived in Rome. vs I’ve lived in Rome.
I lived in Rome. = past fact, ended.
I’ve lived in Rome. = living now or experience up to the present.
Choose the correct option:
a) I’m not used to wake up early.
b) I’m not used to waking up early.
c) I didn’t use to waking up early.
b) I’m not used to waking up early.
Explain when the object goes in the middle.
In the middle – if the phrasal verb is separable and the object is a pronoun.
В середину — если фразовый глагол разделяемый и объект — местоимение:
turn it off / pick them up / put it on
Give 4 verbs that must ALWAYS be followed by a gerund.
Verbs always followed by a gerund:
enjoy
avoid
suggest
consider
(mind, finish, admit)
Explain why this sentence is wrong: You should to tell her the truth.
You should tell her the truth.
Explain the difference between for and since.
for = time period (for 3 years)
since = a specific point in time (since 2020)
Explain why passive is used here: The suspect was arrested yesterday.
The suspect was arrested yesterday.
Passive = The result/actions matter, not who made the arrest.
Explain difference between look up (research) and look up to (respect).
look up = look up information.
look up to = admire.