This is the overall goal of meiosis:
What is to create genetic diversity in populations?
This prefix means 'to bring together or to centralize'
What is meta?
Meiosis results in _____________, genetically different, haploid cells
What is 4?
This prefix means 'to step back from; to move away'
What is 'ana?'
This term refers to the creation of mature sperm and egg cells
What is gametogenesis (would also accept Meiosis on the test)?
The term 'cytokinesis' translates to this
What is 'cells move apart?'
In this phase of meiosis, spindle fibers begin to shorten and pull replicated chromosomes (formerly homologous chromosomes) to opposite ends of the cell
What is anaphase I?
In this phase of meiosis, spindle fibers attach to homologous chromosomes and move them to the middle of the cell
What is metaphase I?
This is the final result of Meiosis
What is '4, genetically-different, haploid gametes?'
These are the major differences between cytokinesis at the end of meiosis I versus cytokinesis in meiosis II
What is 'Meiosis I: cytokinesis cleaves one cell into two genetically different, diploid cells and Meiosis II: cytokinesis cleaves two cells into four, each with a single set of complete chromosomes?'
Are homologous chromosomes also identical? Why or why not?
What is 'they should not be identical; if they are then that means the two parent organisms were very closely related?'