1st + 2nd Gen Video Games
3rd + 4th Gen Video Games
5th Gen Video Games
6th Gen Video Games
Grab Bag Terminology
100

First game console with removable cartridges

What is Odyssey?

100

Full name of Nintendo's Famicom

What is Family Computer?

100

 5th gen console that continued to use game cartridges because they were child friendly and harder to pirate.

What is Nintendo 64?

100

This game console was known for its bright colors, portability, and family-friendly appearance.

What is the Gamecube?

100

Shovelware

Poorly made games made by interdependent developers looking to make a quick buck off the game industry. Shovelware plagued the early American games market in the early 1980s and heavily contributed to the Games Crash of 1983.

200

First independent game developer and distributer

What is Activision?

200

This 1991 game revitalized the arcade scene.

What is Street Fighter II

200

5th Gen console that dominated worldwide sales from 1994 to 2001.

What is Playstation?

200

This 6th gen console used a special GD-ROM media format to play games

What is the Sega Dreamcast?

200

Famicom

Famicom or Family Computer was Nintendo's first home gaming console, which was later renamed and redesigined as the Nintendo Entertainment System for Western Markets. The Famicom symbolized Japan's technical prowess in games development and would serve as the primary platform by which Japan would try to penetrate the American market post 83 Crash and revitalize the games industry in America.

300

Game Consoles with Built-in Games

What are Dedicated Consoles?
300

This person is famous for creations such as Donkey Kong, Zelda, and Mario

Who is Shigeru Miyamoto?

300

This toy store chain did not particpate in selling the Sega Saturn after its surprise launch in 1995.

What is KayBee Toys?

300

These two 6th gen consoles could also play DVDs

What is PS2 and Xbox?

300

Region Protection

Refers to either physical or digital means in enforcing which region a game can be played. Video game companies like Nintendo have special hardware restrictions that prevent their games from being played outside a given country in which games are marketed. Region protection prevents video game piracy and increases the game's quality. Region Protection was introduced in the aftermath of the Games Crash to implement more quality control in games production.

400

Decline of the video game market due to competition with computers, shovelware, and oversaturation.

What is the Video Game Crash of 1983?

400

First 4th gen console  to feature a CD-ROM expansion.

What is PC Engine or TurboGrafx?

400

Sega Genesis add-on that served as a 32-bit stop gap before the proper release of the Sega Saturn

What is the Sega 32X?

400

Three reasons for how arcades in the late 1990s and early 2000s remained relevant and different from 6th gen home consoles.

Emphasis on food and beverage choice

Inclusion of various prize and redemption games

Motion controlled cabinets, 3D shooters, and rhythm games

400

CD ROM

Also known as Compact Disc. This is a revolutionary new media format that apeared in the late 1980s and 1990s. CDs were originally designed for use in Computers but would also find a home in the home console realm. CDs, unlike cartridges, were cheaper, lighter, and could hold more memory. This mean better, more ambitious, and graphically superior games.

500

MIT Student who developed "Spacewar!"

Who is Steve "Slug" Bushnell?

500

3rd Gen Console not renamed or redesigned for American market

What is Atari 7800?

500

This 5th console was an "interactive multiplayer". It could play different times of media from CDs to VCDs.

What is the 3DO?

500

The name of Nintendo Gamecube's first-party wireless controller

What is Wavebird?

500

Local Area Network

Also known as a LAN. Refers to a network of compnnected computers or game consoles within a small geographical aeras such as a home, computer lab, or campus. LAN allowed for early local multiplayer in PC and console games and dramatically altered the connectivity of the gaming industry and community as well as game design.