Centrifugal vs. Centripetal
Diffusion of Languages
Vocab Terms
I'll give you the language, you name the branch!
Potpourri
100

A country has a shared religion that everyone practices. What type of force is this?

Centripetal Force

100

Languages diffused through what type of diffusion back then?

relocation diffusion

100

A language of international communication like English

Lingua franca

100

English

Germanic Branch

100

What are the two main meanings of culture?

Peoples' values and tangible artifacts

200

Canada has recently made both French and English official languages even though most people speak English in Canada except for Quebec. What type of force is it?

Centripetal

200

Languages diffuse through what type of diffusion now in the modern world?

Contagious diffusion

200

Language used by government to enact legislation, publish documents, or conduct other public business.

Official language

200

Italian

Romance Branch

200

What 3 traits shape cultural value?

language, religion, eithnicity

300

Nigeria has 529 languages spoken in their country. Because of disputes about choosing an official language, they have moved their capital to avoid conflict. What type of force is it?

Centrifugal Force

300

Languages can be compared to luggage. Why is that?

Language is like luggage because it comes with you where ever you go. It can be left behind and brought back with you. You can bring back another language to just like you can bring back an trinket from your vacation. Answers may vary!

300

Subdivision of a dialect

Subdialect

300

Russian

Balto-Slavic

300

Based on the picture, where is this place?

Russia

400

Name an example where a geographic landscape feature is the centrifugal force.

The Himalayas, the Alps create boundaries between countries.

400

What categories can geographers distribute languages into? Name the two out of the five.

Institutional, developing, vigorous, threatened, dying

400

A mix of the German and English languages

Denglish

400

Hindi

Indo-Iranian

400

The United Nations has 6 official languages. Name 3 of them.

Arabic, Chinese, French, Russian, Spanish, English
500

The Hindu Caste system divides people in different social statuses. Centripetal or Centrifugal?

Centrifugal

500

What does Atkinson's theory state?

Humans outside of Africa display less linguistic diversity because African languages have had less time to evolve..

500

Word-usage boundary can be constructed for each word.

Isogloss

500

Serbain

Balto-Slavic

500

Give 1 example of a mentifact and 1 example of a sociofact.

Answers may vary!!

Mentifacts: Shared ideas, values, beliefs, or cultures

Sociafacts: Government, edu groups, organizations