Gas Law Review

Word Nerd

100

What is force/area and the SI unit to measure it?

Pressure, Pascal

200

What do we call the point where particles stop moving and what temperature is it?

Absolute 0. 0K

300

What does STP mean?

Standard Temperature and Pressure

400

What do we use to measure atmospheric pressure?

Barometer

500

What are the 5 standard pressures?

760 mmHg 29.9 inHg 14.7 psi 1 atm 101.325 kPa

Jazzercise

100

What is the point of the kinetic molecular theory?

To define an ideal gas

200

How are average kinetic energy and temperature related?

Directly proportional

300

How do gases exert pressure?

Colliding with objects

400

What is the formula for average kinetic energy?

=1/2*M*V²

500

If the following gases are at the same temperature, rank them in order from lowest velocity to highest:

N₂ H₂ Ne H₂O

N₂ Ne H₂O H₂

The Law

100

Write the formula for Dalton's Law.

P_tot = P₁ + P₂ + ...

200

Write the formula for Boyle's.

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

300

Which law states that when pressure is constant, temperature and volume are directly proportional?

Charles

400

Which law states that nothing is constant?

Combined Gas Law

500

Which law is used to compare the rates of diffusion between two gases at the same temperature?

Graham's

Under Pressure

100

What is 137 C in K?

410 K

200

What is 1520 mmHg in atm?

2 atm

300

What is 500. kPa in psi?

72.5 psi

400

A closed arm manometer moves the mercury inside 603 millimeters. What is that pressure in kPa?

80.4 kPa

500

An open armed manometer has a difference in the mercury of 25 millimeters. If the mercury is lower on the open arm and the atmospheric pressure is 1.01 atm, what is the pressure of the gas in atm?

.98 atm

Maths

100

Solve: P1: 422 kPa
T1: 388 K
T2: 873.55 K
Wanted: P2 in kilopascals?

Correct answer is 950 kPa

200

Solve: P2: 106.74 kPa
V1: 35.2 L
V2: 2.58 L
Wanted: P1 in kilopascals?

Correct answer is 7.82 kPa

300

Solve: P1: 36.974 PSI
P2: 26.88 PSI
V2: 34.9 L
T1: 671.9 K
T2: 396.2 K
Wanted: V1 in liters

Correct answer is 43.0 L

400

Solve: T2: 368.6 K
V1: 13.236 L
V2: 92.54 L
Wanted: T1 in kelvins? 

Correct answer is 52.72 K

500

At a certain temperature, carbon dioxide effuses at a rate of 4.7 mol/min. At the same temperature what is the effusion rate of Chlorine gas?

3.7 mol/min