Kinetic Molecular Theory
Boyle's, Charles's, and Gay-Lussac's Law
Ideal Gas Law
Mixed Gas Laws
Phase Diagrams
100
Gas particles are considered to have perfectly elastic _______________
collisions
100
If a sample of gas at a certain volume and pressure is compressed, the pressure will ______________
increase
100
What unit must be used for volume in Ideal Gas Law?
Liters
100
What are the conditions of STP?
1 atm and 0oC
100
Region A is a ______
Gas
200
Gas particles are in constant, random, ________
motion
200
A balloon that is submerged in liquid nitrogen (very cold!) will __________ its volume
decrease
200
What is the value of R?
0.0821
200
A mixture of nitrogen and oxygen gas has a pressure of 1 atm. If the partial pressure of nitrogen is 0.75 atm, what is the partial pressure of oxygen?
0.25 atm
200
Region C is a _________
Solid
300
___________ is defined as the force of gas particles hitting the walls of their container
Pressure
300
A gas in a rigid tank that is heated will experience a(n) __________ in pressure
increase
300
What number must be added to oC in order to convert to Kelvin?
273
300
A gas at 4 atm and 27o C is cooled to -10oC. What is the new pressure?
3.5 atm
300
The phase change that occurs when moving from B to C is _________
Freezing
400
____________ is defined as the average kinetic energy of a collection of particles
Temperature
400
A balloon with a volume of 300 mL at 250 K is heated to 350 K- what is the new volume of the balloon?
420 mL
400
At what temperature will 0.654 moles of neon gas occupy 12.30 liters at 1.95 atmospheres?
447 K
400
A gas has a volume of 800.0 mL at −23.0 °C and 3 atm What would the volume of the gas be at 227.0 °C and 6 atm of pressure?
800 mL
400
The phase change that occurs when moving from B to A is _____________
Vaporization
500
Increasing the temperature of a gas in a fixed container will increase the pressure because it increases the ____________ of the particles
speed
500
A piston has an initial volume of 200 mL and a pressure of 1.5 atm. The plunger is lifted so the volume increases to 1.2 L. What is the pressure inside the piston?
0.25 atm
500
What pressure is produced by 2 moles of CO2 occupying a 3 L container at 25oC?
16.3 atm
500
A sample of argon gas at STP occupies 56.2 liters. Determine the number of moles of argon.
2.5 moles
500
The phase change that occurs when moving from A to C is ___________
Deposition