Name That Gas
Light or Heavy?
EXPLOSIVE OR NOT?
WHAT’S THAT SMELL?
WHERE IT COMES FROM
100

This gas is created by incomplete combustion and is odourless and tasteless.

What is carbon monoxide (CO)?

100

Is hydrogen lighter or heavier than air?

What is lighter?

100

This gas has an explosive range between 5–15% and is commonly found in mines.

What is methane?

100

Greenish-yellow in color, this gas smells like household bleach.

What is chlorine?

100

This gas forms from fires, diesel exhaust, and blasting.

What is carbon monoxide?

200

This gas is part of the air we breathe and helps plants during photosynthesis.

What is oxygen (O₂)?

200

Is propane lighter or heavier than air?

What is heavier?

200

With an explosive range of 2.4–9.5%, this gas is used in many heating appliances.

What is propane?

200

This toxic gas smells like bitter almonds and is produced when cyanide is present.

  • What is hydrogen cyanide?

200

Blasting sulphide ores or decomposing organic material in water can release this smelly gas.

What is hydrogen sulphide?

300

This gas smells like rotten eggs and comes from blasting sulphide ores.

What is hydrogen sulphide (H₂S)?

300

Which is heavier than air: oxygen or nitrogen?

What is oxygen (O₂)?

300

Though it’s dangerous, this gas is not explosive and is often exhaled by humans.

What is carbon dioxide?

300

Commercially manufactured, this gas has a strong fishy smell.

What is MAPP gas?

300

Welding, blasting, or diesel exhaust can produce this reddish-brown gas

What is nitrogen dioxide?

400

This gas is found in battery charging and is very light.

What is hydrogen (H₂)?

400

This gas has a relative density of 1.53 and is heavier than air.

What is carbon dioxide (CO₂)?

400

This gas has the widest explosive range, from 2.8% all the way up to 81%.

What is acetylene?

400

This gas smells distinctively and is used in welding applications.

What is acetylene?

400

When acid contacts cyanide compounds, this extremely toxic gas is formed.

What is hydrogen cyanide?

500

This gas can come from the decomposition of organic matter and is a major component of natural gas.

What is methane (CH₄)?

500

Which gas is the heaviest on the chart with a density of 2.62?

What is nitrogen dioxide (NO₂)?

500

Though often used as a fertilizer component, this gas is also explosive and pungent.

What is ammonia?

500

You won’t smell this gas even when it’s deadly — it’s colourless, odourless, and tasteless.

What is carbon monoxide?

500

This gas makes up over 78% of the atmosphere and is not harmful on its own.

What is nitrogen?