CAUSES
What is the common cause of gastroenteritis in Australia?
Viral Infection
What are the four main ways of transmission? Name at least two!
Fecal-oral route, contaminated objects, Food/water borne, Airborne
After Liam’s mum cleans up his vomit, how long should she wash her hands to reduce the risk of contamination?
40-60 seconds
How do floods affect gastrointestinal health?
They lead to an increase in waterborne diseases
How can viruses cause gastro?
They infect epithelial cells in small intestine, leading to inflammation
How long should a person wait after symptoms stop before they are considered less infectious?
48 hours
How often should childcare centres be disinfected to reduce the transmission of gastro?
Twice daily, particularly for high contact services such as toilet handles and toys
Which pollutants are linked to gastrointestinal disorders?
SO2, NO2, CO
What are two strategies a person who is infected with gastroenteritis can take to prevent transmission?
Don't share personal items + avoid preparing and handling food
What is the optimal storage temp for fresh meat? (you have a range of 2 degrees celsius)
-1 to 4 degrees celsius
Name some conditions which are associated with climate change.
Metabolic liver disease, IBS, IBD, liver/stomach/colon cancer, peptic ulcers