Gastro Tract
Vocabulary
Diseases and Disorders
Gastro Cancer
Gastro System
100

Includes the cheeks, lips, tongue, hard and soft palate. 

The mouth. 

100
Inflammation of the gallbladder.

Cholecystitis. 

100

An opening in the upper lip. 

Cleft Lip.

100

Includes a personal history of Hepatitis B or C. 

Liver Cancer.

100
The breakdown of food into chemical substances. 

Digestion.

200

Serves as a reservoir for food. It is divided into three sections.  

The Stomach. 

200

Difficulty swallowing.

Dysphagia

200

A yeast infection of the mouth and tongue.

Thrush.

200
lump in the neck, ear pain, and ringing in the ear.

Throat Cancer. 

200

The intake of food and liquids into the body.

Ingestion

300

Connects the Pharynx to the Stomach. 

Esophagus

300

Hidden or unseen.

Occult. 

300

When the lower esophageal sphincter does not relax.

Achalasia

300

A personal history of H. Pylori infection is a risk factor.

Stomach cancer. 

300

Saliva moistens and aids in the breakdown.

Chemical Digestion.

400

Has about 1- inch lumen and is about 20 feet long.

Small Intestine. 

400

A temporary or permanent surgically created opening used for drainage. 

Stoma

400
Small marble-sized pouches that form in the large intestine. 

Diverticulitis. 

400

This cancer is difficult to diagnosis in its early stages.

Pancreatic Cancer. 

400

The elimination of indigestible materials and waste products. 

Excretion.

500

When food or liquid are swallowed they move into?

The Pharynx

500

Folds in the wall of an organ. 

Rugae. 

500

Protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal muscle. 

Inguinal Hernia

500

A person may experience diarrhea, constipation, cramps and bloating.

Colorectal Cancer. 

500

The passage of substances and liquids through the lining of the GI tract. 

Absorption.