MyPlate
_____________ of your plate should be fruits and vegetables.
What is half?
The symptoms of ________________ are usually of a GI nature. Examples: bloating, flatulence, diarrhea, and/or nausea.
What is food intolerance?
You should not eat or drink this when taking atorvastatin (Lipitor).
What is grapefruit/grapefruit juice?
___________restricted diet is often used before intestinal surgery to minimize fecal volume or after surgery to allow the GI system to transition gradually to a regular diet.
What is a fiber restricted diet?
______________is the primary building block of the body to make new cells and to help wounds heal.
What is protein?
The dairy serving should be small and consist of _________ or __________milk.
If a patient is not fully alert and oriented after a MVA and all injuries are not known, you should keep the patient __________.
What is NPO?
What is Vitamin B6?
People with __________ disease should be on a gluten-free diet. Examples of gluten foods: wheat, barley, flour, and malt vinegar.
________ function to form each of the body's cell membranes of every system and helps convert sunshine to Vitamin D.
What is fats?
Fruits and vegetables make up half of the MyPlate, and ____________ should make up over half of that.
What is vegetables?
What are N/V, hypoactive bowel sounds, and indigestion?
____________products should not be used at the same time a patient takes Cipro and doxycycline due to it slows the absorption of the medication.
What is dairy?
A ________diet is used to manage or limit fluids and electrolytes for patients with renal insufficiency or disease.
What is renal diet?
_________carbohydrates include fruit juice, honey, milk, white bread, table sugar, candy, pastries, and colas.
Grains and proteins make up half of the MyPlate, and the ____________ portion should be the larger of the two groups.
What is grains?
___________is not an allergic reaction; it is an adverse reaction to a food without activation of the immune response.
What is food intolerance?
Lithium and sodium have a similar chemical structure. A person with a low level of sodium will have a decreased excretion of lithium, and this can lead to __________.
What is increased retention/overmedication of lithium?
A ________diet is used for patients with hypertension, heart failure, or kidney or liver failure and for those who require help to prevent or correct fluid retention.
What is a sodium restricted diet?
_____________serve as the primary source of energy for the body, particularly the cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, and nervous systems.
What is carbohydrates?
Proteins, grains, vegetables, fruits and dairy are all included.
What are the 5 food groups that make up MyPlate?
A high________, high _________ diet are used for patients with large wounds/burns to help promote wound healing.
What is high protein/ high calorie diet?
Patients taking warfarin (Coumadin) should limit/restrict foods high in ________________. Examples: Green leafy vegetables, broccoli, kale, cauliflower, spinach, etc.
What is Vitamin K?
A __________________diet is the diet of choice for patients with acute or chronic difficulties with chewing, such as those with jaw problems, missing teeth, poorly fitting dentures, or severe weakness or fatigue.
What is a mechanical soft diet?
__________ may be at risk for iron deficiency unless they are careful to ingest a higher level of iron-rich, nonmeat foods such as beans, dried fruit, whole grains and molasses.
What are vegetarians?