French Culinary Terms
Advanced Cooking Techniques
Famous Dishes Around the World
100

Question (ChatGPT): “This term refers to the careful preparation of ingredients to ensure uniform size and shape, often seen in fine dining.”

What is mise en place?

100

his technique is commonly used for cooking eggs at low temperatures in a vacuum-sealed bag, producing a perfectly tender texture.”

sous-vide

100

This classic Italian dish consists of a baked mixture of pasta, béchamel sauce, and a variety of meats or vegetables.”

lasagna

200

This classic French technique involves cooking meat or vegetables by surrounding them in a crust of salt.”

What is en croûte?

200

“In this method, food is browned first in a hot pan, then placed in a covered pot to cook slowly in its own juices.”

braising

200

A traditional French soup made from caramelized onions and beef broth, topped with toasted bread and melted cheese.”

French onion soup

300

A French word for ‘to jump’ in cooking; it means quickly sautéing ingredients, usually in a hot pan with a small amount of oil.”

sauter

300

“This technique involves cooking food in hot fat for a short period of time, often resulting in a crispy exterior and moist interior.”

deep frying

300

“This spicy Indian stew is made with lamb or chicken, simmered with yogurt, garlic, ginger, and a mix of aromatic spices.”

korma

400

A French culinary method that involves cooking food slowly in a small amount of fat at low heat, creating a tender and flavorful result.”

confit

400

This method of cooking uses dry heat in an oven or over a fire, often applied to roasts or larger cuts of meat.”

roasting

400

Originating in Japan, this dish features thinly sliced raw fish served with soy sauce, wasabi, and pickled ginger.”

sashimi