Gen Bio 1

Prokaryotes

1

What small, double-strands of separate DNA in prokaryotes can play a role in antibiotic resistance?

Plasmid

1

What is one main organelle that is mostly seen in prokaryotic cells?

Ribosomes

1

One example of prokaryotic organism

Bacteria and Archaea

2

What is the normal range of Ph level in our body?

7.35-7.45

3

What is the typical size range of a prokaryotic cell?

1-5 micrometers

Eukaryotes

1

What organelles does plant cell has but not in animal cell?

Chloroplast, Chlorophyll

1

Cell wall of fungi is made up of?

Chitin

1

Bonus

1

2

Bonus 2

2

3

Bonus 3

3

Taxonomy

1

What is the species of human?

sapiens

1

Name the two domains of life that consist of prokaryotic organisms.

Bacteria and Archaea

1

Who is credited with developing the system of classification (taxonomy) still used today?

Carolus Linnaeus

2

A group of organisms that are classified as a unit.

Taxon or taxa

3

What mode of nutrition is characteristic of the Kingdom Animalia?

Heterotropic

Mitosis

1

What is the name of the process by which a lizard can regrow a lost tail?

Regeneration

1

In which phase of the cell cycle is the DNA replicated?

S phase 

1

What is the longest phase of the cell cycle, involving cell growth and DNA replication?

Interphase

2

Name the four main phases of mitosis in order.

Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase

3

What is Cytokinesis the division of?

Cytoplasm

Taxonomy

1

How many ranks does the taxonomic hierarchy have today (from general to specific)?

8

1

What is the branch of biology that classifies all living things?

Taxonomy

1

What is the family of human?

Homonidae

2

Which two taxonomic ranks are the only ones that are italicized in a scientific name?

Genus and Species

3

List the eight taxonomic ranks from most general to most specific.

Domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species