General Journal
General Journal Pt. II
Debits and Credits
Types of Accounts
General Accounting Knowledge
100

This part of a journal entry explains why the transaction happened.

What is the explanation?

100

What needs to be included in the date column for the opening entry of a journal?

What is the month, day and year? 

100

Debits always appear on this side of a T-account.

What is the left side?

100

Cash is what type of account?

What is an asset?

100

This equation forms the foundation of accounting.

What is Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity?

200

This is the order in which the accounts are written in a journal entry.

What is debit first, credit second?

200

What needs to be included in the date column AFTER the first entry?

Just the day.

200

These types of accounts increase with a credit.

What are liabilities, owner’s equity, or revenue?

200

Accounts Payable belongs to this category.

What are liabilities?

200

This type of business organization is owned by one person.

What is a sole proprietorship?

300

The formal name for recording a business transaction in the journal.

What is journalizing/a journal entry?

300

This type of source document supports a cash received transaction.

What is a cash receipt?

300

Cash is increased with this type of entry.

What is a debit?

300

Owner withdrawals belong to this category.

What is owner’s equity (specifically drawings)?

300

This principle states that accountants must record information without personal bias.

What is objectivity?

400

This is a document that information from the general journal will come from.

What is a source document?

400

This source document is a business form showing the details of a transaction in which goods or services are sold on account.

Sales Invoice

400

Revenue increases equity. Because of this, revenue increases with this type of entry.

What is a credit?

400

This type of account tracks what a business earns from sales or services.

What is revenue?

400

The financial statement that reports a company’s revenues and expenses.

What is the income statement?

500

This is the main reason each journal entry must have equal debits and credits.

What is to keep the accounting equation in balance?

500

This source document shows all the debit and credit transactions that occurred during a day. 

What is a POS summary?

500

Mr. Reid makes a 1000 payment on his home via cheque, with 900 of it returning the cost of the loan and 100 being the interest payment. Which accounts are debited and credited?

Debit Loan Payable 900 and Interest Expense 100, Credit Bank Balance 1000

500

This category includes items like supplies, equipment, and accounts receivable.

What are assets?

500

This principle states that expenses must be matched with the revenues they help generate.

What is the matching principle?