FOOD LABELS
DECODED
SMART FOOD
CHOICES
NUTRITION AND
HEALTH


HEALTHY EATING
ON A BUDGET
HEALTHY
LIFESTYLE HABITS
100

What information on a food label tells you how much energy is in one serving?

What are calories?

100

Choosing this beverage instead of soda can reduce added sugar intake.

What is water?

100


Eating too much sodium can increase the risk of this health condition.


What is high blood pressure or hypertension?

100

Planning meals and shopping with this can reduce impulse purchases.

What is a grocery list?

100

Walking is a common example of this habit that supports heart health.

What is physical activity or exercise?

200

The calories and nutrient amounts listed on a food label are based on this amount of the food item.

What is the serving size?

200

Using one of these cooking methods instead of frying can reduce added fat.

What are baking, grilling, roasting, or air frying?

200

Regularly drinking large amounts of sugary beverages can increase the risk of this blood-sugar disease.

What is type 2 diabetes?

200

These fruits and vegetables are often less expensive than fresh produce and can be just as nutritious.

What are frozen fruits and vegetables?

200

Most adults ages 22–60 should aim for at least 7 hours of this each night.

What is sleep?

300

This percentage shows how much one serving contributes to the recommended daily amount of a nutrient

What is Percent Daily Value or percent DV?

300

These can add flavor to food without adding as much salt.

What are herbs and spices?

300


Calcium and vitamin D help protect bones against this bone-weakening disease.


What is osteoporosis?

300

This source of protein, includes beans and lentils.

What are plant-based proteins?

300

Meditation, slow breathing, and journaling can help manage this response to life's demands.

What is stress?

400

On a food label, 5 percent Daily Value or less is considered low, while this percentage or more is considered high.

What is 20 percent Daily Value?

400

Brown rice, oatmeal, and whole-wheat bread belong to this healthier grain group.

What are whole grains?

400

Eating too much saturated fat can raise LDL cholesterol and increase the risk of this disease

What is heart disease?

400

These products often cost less than name brands even when the ingredients and nutrition are similar

What are store-brand products?

400

Adults should include this type of activity at least 2 days each week to work major muscle groups.

What is muscle-strengthening activity?

500

Ingredients are listed in this order according to how much of each ingredient the product contains.

What is descending order by weight?

500

Beans and lentils provide fiber and are an affordable example of this type of protein.

What is plant-based protein?

500

Not getting enough iron can lead to this condition, which may cause tiredness and weakness.

What is iron-deficiency anemia?

500

Comparing this shelf label amount helps shoppers identify which package gives more food for the money.

What is price per unit/

500

Adults should aim for at least this many minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity each week.

What is 150 minutes?