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100

Define Counter Example

An example that contradicts a conclusion

100

Define Hypothesis

An educated guess that attempts to explain an observation or answer a question

100

Define Scientific Theory

An explanation of the natural world that has been thoroughly tested and is supported by a significant amount of evidence

100

Define Scientific Law

A description of a natural phenomenon or principle that is supported by a significant amount of evidence and often includes mathematical terms

100

The idea that living organisms can be spontaneously formed form non-living substances

Spontaneous Generation

200

You might draw to the conclusion that heavier objects always fall faster than lighter objects. The counter example of a helium balloon contradicts that conclusion. What can you say about scientific conclusions then?

Scientific conclusions are continually being changed based on new information. Thus, they are not permanently settled.

200

What are the steps in the scientific method in their correct order?

  1. Make observations and ask questions

  2. Conduct background research

  3. Construct a hypothesis

  4. Test the hypothesis with an experiment

  5. Analyze the results and draw a conclusion

200

Although the conclusions of science are not always settled, science is a very what?

worthwhile endevour

200

True or False: Science must conform to the scientific method

True

200

Although Egyptian scientists made some scientific discoveries, much of their process was

_____ and ______.

Trial and Error

300

Is measuring pressure changes with weather equipment an example of using science to test phenomena we cannot see?

Yes

300

The confusion caused by different data interpretation is not _________________________verses religion. It is really worldview verses worldview. And science is the battle ground.

Science

300

The confusion caused by different data interpretation is not science verses _________________________. religion. It is really worldview verses worldview. And science is the battle ground.

religion

300

The confusion caused by different data interpretation is not science verses religion. It is really _________________________  verses worldview. And science is the battle ground.

worldview

300

Scientific Process depends not only on scientists, but it also depends on what two things?

Government and Culture

400

The confusion caused by different data interpretation is not science verses religion. It is really worldview verses _________________________. And science is the battle ground.

worldview

400

Define Science

The systematic study of the natural world through observation and experimentation in order to formulate general laws

400

An ancient form of paper, made from a plant of the same name

Papyrus

400

Penicillin is made from what?

Mold

400

Who were thought to be the first real scientists?

Greek Scientist

500

In your text, you learned how Ignaz Semmelweis used the scientific method to determine that there was something unseen but deadly that could be carried from one person in the hospital to another. As time progressed, other scientists learned that these unseen objects were germs. The strict cleansing practices for priests to follow after touching a dead body are described in the Bible, centuries before man’s discovery of germs. Why should this not be a surprise?

Even though the people living during the time of the Old Testament did not know anything about germs, God did. So it makes sense that He would lay down instructions as to how His people should protect themselves against them.

500

List the examples of operational and historical science from the account below: 

An archaeologist discovers a buried piece of pottery with a unique shape. He measures its height as 25 cm, its circumference as 70 cm, and its mass as 2.7 kg. He also takes a small sample of the pot and assesses it to be made of clay similar to the clay found in the area. Looking at the painted designs on the pot, he sees that they are similar to photos found in an ancient text. He also reads a description about how the unique shape of this pot was used for funeral ceremonies.

Examples of operational science are measuring the height, circumference, and mass of the pot as well as assessing what the pot is made of. Examples of historical science are identifying the painted designs to be similar to ones in an ancient text and finding writings that describe how the pot was used in funeral ceremonies.

500

What worldview replaced the Roman worldview?

Christian Worldview

500

Science progresses by building on the work of?

Previous Scientists

500

What is Mr. Rhea's favorite food?

Chicken Alfredo