Where does the green pigment in plants come from?
Chlorophyll found in chloroplasts
What organ pumps blood throughout the body?
Heart
What part of the cell controls what goes in and out
Cell Membrane!
What do we call all the living and nonliving things interacting in an area?
Ecosystem
What do people with severe allergies carry around?
Epipen
When do plants carry out aerobic respiration?
At all times
What type of blood cells help fight infection?
White blood cells
Which organelle is used for photosynthesis?
Chloroplast
What type of organism makes its own food using sunlight?
Producer
What should you do if your nose starts bleeding
Lean forward, apply pressure
Which enzyme breaks down starch into simpler sugars during seed germination?
Amylase
What is the medical term for high blood pressure?
Hypertension
What is the cellular process that breaks down glucose?
Glycolysis
Which biome has very little rainfall and is home to cacti?
Desert
What should you do if somebody faints?
Elevate their legs, check for injuries, give them cool water, juice
Which cells are responsible for regulating transpiration rate in plants?
Guard cells
What do we call the process of the body maintaining a stable internal environment?
Homeostasis
What is the energy molecule produced by cellular respiration?
ATP
What do we call a relationship where one organism benefits and the other is not affected?
Commensalism
What can you use to stop severe bleeding? (name of item and material)
How do you use it?
Tourniquet and cloth
Place it ~ 5 cm above the wound, tie it very tight!
What makes sap go down the phloem?
Hydrostatic pressure
What is the name of the hormone that regulates blood sugar levels?
Insulin
Formula for Cellular Respiration!!!
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + ~36 ATP
What term describes the largest number of individuals an environment can support?
Carrying capacity
What is shock? How do you treat it? (extra 50!)
Shock happens when the body isn’t getting enough blood flow, which means organs aren’t getting enough oxygen. (Happens after great body trauma)
Call for help, lay them on their back, elevate their legs, keep them warm, control any bleeding