offspring have a 100% chance of being homozygous dominant
Would percentage chance would the offspring have of being homozygous dominant if both parents are homozygous dominant?
only carry one copy of both dominant and recessive alleles
How would you define the term heterozygous?
Greater chance of having a child without an inherited disorder
What is an advantage of gene therapy?
10 to 13
At how many weeks are the embryonic cells extracted for CVS?
carriers
Individuals who do not present symptoms of a genetic disorder, but carry the gene to effect offspring.
high cost of procedure
What is a disadvatnage of embryo screening?
potential life might be destroyed by the parents, offspring is found to have possible genetic disorder in its genes
What is an ethical concern for embryo screening?
Sickle cell anemia
Which disease deforms the red blood cells, to prevent oxygen transportation, which makes them look like sickles?
Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis
What is an example of gene therapy?
offspring has a 25% of contracting sickle cell anemia
What is the possibility of the offspring having sickle cell anemia if the parents had heterozygous alleles?
gene therapy
Normal alleles are inserted into chromosomes of individuals with defective alleles.
They are destroyed.
What happens to embryos with faulty (such as fatally mutated) cells, during the IVF process?
A baby boy is born with red hair and brown eyes, with no other family members to have been reported with these traits within the family, after embryonic screening and gene therapy.
What could be an example of gene therapy being used for cosmetic purposes, instead of the treatment of inherited diseases?
The process of removing sample cells from the placenta and using them for DNA analysis.
What is Choroionic Villus Sampling?
Huntington's disease.
What is an example of an inherited disorder that can be identified using embryonic screening?