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DNA
The major players
Replication vs Transcription
Transcribe/Replicate this
The overall picture
100
This describes the shape of the double stranded DNA
What is "helical"
100
This is what the template strand in both replication and transcription is made out of.
What is DNA
100
This process creates a second strand of DNA
What is Replication
100
Replicate This ACA
What is TGT
100
Transcription copies DNA into this
What is RNA
200
This is what DNA stands for
What is deoxyibose nucleic acid
200
Both replication and transcription use this enzyme to unwind the DNA
What is helicase
200
This process converts DNA to RNA
What is transcription
200
Transcribe this ATGC
What is UACG
200
Translation converts RNA into this
What is proteins
300
This is the basic unit of DNA
What is a nucleotide
300
These are the 4 bases in DNA
What are A, C, T and G
300
This is the rule used in both replication and transcription that says that A's go with T's and C's go with G's
What is Chargaff's rule
300
Replicate this AGCGTGGCTA
What is TCGCACCGAT
300
These are the parts of RNA that are used in translation.
What are exons
400
These are the two men who discovered the DNA is a double helix
Who are James Watson and Francis Crick
400
This is the suffix that all enzymes have.
What is "ase"
400
This is the base that replaces thymine in an RNA strand.
What is uracil
400
Transcribe this TGCATATGCG
What is ACGUAUACGC
400
This is where transcription occurs
What is in the nucleus
500
This is the ring-like structure DNA forms inside a bacterial cell.
What is a plasmid
500
This is direction that replication moves in.
What is 3' to 5'
500
RNA polymerase uses this to know where to start
What is a promoter
500
Replicate and then transcribe this ATGCTAGCTATTCGATCG
What is UTGCUAGCUAUUCGAUCG
500
This is the process of removing all introns from the RNA strand before it enters replication.
What is RNA editing