The processused to separtate DNA into segments of different lenghts.
What is gel electrophoresis
100
An animal with an unknown genotype is mated with another animal with a homozygous recessive genotype. Half of the offspring show the dominant trait, half don't. The genotype of the unknown is this.
What is heterzygous
100
an idential copy of an organism
What is a clone
100
Use one of these to cut DNA
What is a restriction enzyme
200
Performing one of these will help determine an unknown genotype.
What is test cross
200
A process used to generate large quantities of DNA
What is PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction)
200
To replace a non functional gene with a functional gene you would have to use this type of technology
What is gene therapy technology
200
The Human Genome project used this technology to replicate a lot of copies of DNA
What is PCR
200
Use one of these to insert DNA into a host organism
What is a vector
300
SELECTING individuals to BREED based on desired triats.
What is selective breeding
300
An enzyme used to cut DNA
What is a restriction enzyme
300
The Human Genome Project was an effort to map and sequence this many genes
What is 35,000 - 40,000
300
Law enforcement might use this technology to analyze DNA found at a crime scene
What is electrophoresis or DNA finger printing
300
Use this to seperated DNA fragments into different lengths
What is gel electrophoresis
400
a word that is the same forward as backards such as mom, dad, or racecar.
What is palindrome.
400
A small ring of bacterial DNA
What is a plasmid
400
In pea plants, inflated pods (R) are dominant to constricted pods (r). What would be genotype would be used as the known genotype in a test cross?
What is rr
400
Bacteria that contain genes from a frog can be classified as this
What is a transgenic organism
400
Once a genetic disorder is diagnosed we can use this a possible treatment
What is gene therapy
500
The historical method used to assign genes to a particular human chromosome.
What is study linkage data from human pedigrees.
500
A term for a tool that is used to insert DNA into an organism.
What is a vector
500
DNA combined from two different sources is known as this
What is recombinant DNA
500
transgenic bacteria, transgenic plants, and transgenic animals are all a result of this type of engineering.