Structure
The smallest unit of a macromolecule is called a _______.
A Monomer.
TRna is used to carry the ----- ----- to the --------.
Amino acids, ribosome.
What is the most famous ratio when it comes to mendelian genetics? (I will take two answers)
3:1 or 1:2:1
What does Adenine pair to in RNA
Uracil
A diet coke gives you quick energy using what macromolecule, as well as caffeine?
Carbohydrates.
The Monomer for a carbohydrate is a ______________.
Monosaccharide.
The nitrogenous base ------ is only used in RNA
Uracil.
Eye color and skin color are --------- traits.
Polygenic
What does Dna stand for?
DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID
Egg whites are used as the foam on top of many cocktails. A common grocery store egg is unfertilized, meaning...
that it only has half of the chromosomes needed to sustain life.
The collections of three nitogenous bases are called ------, which code for a specific ----- ----, which builds into a chain, forming a -------.
Codons, Amino acid, Protien.
The four phases of cell division are known as the acronym...
PMAT
Blood type, because it has A, B, AB, and o alleles on one gene, is not polygenic, but it is a...
multiple alleles trait
All of the Pringley Family in Charles Bottom over Essex Clock, UK had Blue eyes until Mr Timothy Wimothy Blingley Pringley had a baby with the purebred brown eyed Miss Scarlet Chartreuse Cyan Red of West over middle sideways precinct 5 London. Their kids have brown eyes, causing Mr Pringley to lose his birthright as the Duke of Ducks. What are the Alleles of the entire family tree?
BB BB bb bb
BB----------------bb
Bb Bb Bb Bb
A lemon slice is added to powdered lemonade. Why does a lemon slice have all four macromolecules?
It is a living thing that needs all four macromolecules to survive. It uses the carbs for energy, the Protien to build structures, The lipids for building hydrophobic layers, and the DNA for genetic code and Protien production.
Rna is made using the sugar ------, which is unable to twist with another chain of sugar, unlike the ----------- in DNA.
Ribose, Deoxyribose.
The sections of Dna that the Dna polymerase on the lagging strand makes are called...
Okazaki fragments.
There are two people, Mimi and Roger, who decide to have a lil snickerdoodle. (Sam is going insane do not worry this is perfectly fine. This is just crazy Sam's way of saying baby.) The hospital, Lowell General, does a stupid and mixed up two babies. They look similar, but the only noticeable difference is that Sharlet Doe has B type blood and Scarlet Doe has O type blood. But, the parents have A type blood! Which one is the real baby???! (Hint: A can be either [IA IA] or [IA i]. O can only be [i i]. B can be [IB IB] or [IB i] uppercase I means Dominant)
Scarlet Doe is the real baby.
There are -- Chromosomes in a normal human cell right before the cells divide into two new daughter cells. These are made of two paired chromatids connected by a centromere. This means that there are -- single strand chromosomes (basically an untied chromatid) in a daughter cell.
46,46
A Starbucks olive oil Protien coffee is bought. What macromolecules are in this coffee?
All of them
The DNA in a cell only leaves the nucleus during -------- in cell replication. Why does it have no choice?
Prophase because that is when the nucleus melts away.
Explain every step of Protien synthesis.
Dna Unzips and Rna builds a messenger RNA strip using loose RNA pieces. The mRNA leaves the nucleus and goes to the cytoplasm, where the two pieces of the ribosome clamp around it. tRNA carrying amino acids match the codons on the mRNA to the Anticodons on the tRNA and drop off their amino acid, eventually making the full Protien.
Congrats on clicking BOG! You must not be in D Civics or else you would never click this. Gregor Mendel was an Austrian ------, leading to him learning more than most in those times. He interbred --- ------ in the --------- garden. (status/job, what he bred, place where garden was.)
priest, pea plants, monestary.
A quark is a piece of a ------ or neutron, which makes up the ------- of an ---- which is a specific one of the 118 ------- that is used in a --------, which is smaller than a -------------, which is used to make an ---------, part of a ---- which is used to make ------ that is a piece of an -----, which is part of a ----, which is a lifeless organism.
proton, nucleus, atom, elements, molecule, macromolecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, body.
All four macromolecules are in a burger with lettuce and cheese. Where can you find each of them? Do a unique part of the burger for each.
Nucleic Acids in everything. Protien in everything. Lipids in everything but the lettuce. Carbohydrates in everything but the meat.